Elasticity and light speed vibrations

In summary, elasticity and light speed vibrations are closely related as elasticity affects the speed of light in different materials. However, it cannot change the speed of light in a vacuum. The speed of light vibrations also affects the elasticity of a material by influencing its ability to resist deformation. These properties can be manipulated through various methods to create materials with desired optical and mechanical properties.
  • #1
snorkack
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Special relativity requires any substance to be compressible.
Indeed, if an item were made of a perfectly rigid substance, then move one end of it, and the other end must move at the same moment - the movement must be transmitted instantly, faster than light.
Thus, the special relativity sets lower limit to compressibility - by requiring that mechanical vibrations must not be transmitted faster than light.
BUT while special relativity does forbid transmission of information faster than light, it does not forbid transmission of information at exactly the speed of light.
So... If there is an imaginary substance, with nonzero rest mass density, which has the property that it can transmit mechanical vibrations at precisely the speed of light... what would be its further properties?
 
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  • #2
snorkack said:
Special relativity requires any substance to be compressible.
Indeed, if an item were made of a perfectly rigid substance, then move one end of it, and the other end must move at the same moment - the movement must be transmitted instantly, faster than light.
Thus, the special relativity sets lower limit to compressibility - by requiring that mechanical vibrations must not be transmitted faster than light.
BUT while special relativity does forbid transmission of information faster than light, it does not forbid transmission of information at exactly the speed of light.
So... If there is an imaginary substance, with nonzero rest mass density, which has the property that it can transmit mechanical vibrations at precisely the speed of light... what would be its further properties?

This scenario is self-contradictory.

A solid is formed by atoms and molecules forming BONDS with one another. These bonds are EM interactions. So AT BEST, things can only be transmitted at the speed of light, IF you ignore that these atoms and molecules have masses. But they do have masses, and unless one wants to turn off inertia, these masses do not react in an instant. After all, we have seen how retarded effects of the lattice ions resulted in an "overscreening" region in a superconductor that essentially causes an attractive interaction between two electrons. So this inertia of the lattice ions is very real.

This means that mechanical vibrations (essentially the speed of phonons) can never be the speed of light in vacuum, even under an ideal scenario!

Zz.
 
  • #3
This is posted in the Sci-Fi Writing and World Building forum but I don't see any relation to a story. Closing.
 

1. What is the relationship between elasticity and light speed vibrations?

The relationship between elasticity and light speed vibrations is that elasticity is a property of a material that allows it to return to its original form after being stretched or compressed, while light speed vibrations refer to the speed at which light waves travel through a medium. Elasticity plays a crucial role in determining the speed of light in a material, as it affects the material's ability to transmit light waves.

2. How does elasticity affect the speed of light in different materials?

Elasticity affects the speed of light in different materials by determining the material's refractive index, which is the measure of how much light slows down as it travels through the material. Materials with higher elasticity have a higher refractive index, meaning that light travels slower through them. This is because the material's molecules can easily vibrate and absorb the energy of the light waves, causing them to slow down.

3. Can elasticity change the speed of light in a vacuum?

No, elasticity cannot change the speed of light in a vacuum. In a vacuum, there are no molecules or atoms to vibrate and absorb the energy of light waves, so the speed of light remains constant at approximately 299,792,458 meters per second. Elasticity only affects the speed of light in materials with molecules that can vibrate and interact with light waves.

4. How does the speed of light vibrations affect the elasticity of a material?

The speed of light vibrations affects the elasticity of a material by influencing the material's ability to resist deformation. When light waves pass through a material, they cause the material's molecules to vibrate and transfer energy. This energy is then stored in the material's bonds and can contribute to its overall elasticity. Therefore, materials with faster light vibrations may have higher elasticity due to the increased energy stored in their bonds.

5. Can we manipulate the elasticity and light speed vibrations of a material?

Yes, we can manipulate the elasticity and light speed vibrations of a material through various methods such as changing its temperature, applying pressure, or altering its chemical composition. These changes can affect the material's molecular structure and, in turn, its elasticity and ability to transmit light waves. Scientists often study and manipulate these properties to create materials with specific optical and mechanical properties for various applications.

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