Electric field problem -- Repulsive force between two charged spheres

  • #1
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Homework Statement
Two identical spheres have charges q1 and q2. When they are 20 cm apart, the replusive force between them is 1.35×10^‐4N. After they touched together and separated once again to 20cm, the replusive force between them is 1.406×10^-4N. FIND q1 and q2. (Ans 20nC; 30 nC)
Relevant Equations
F=kQ1Q2/r^2
I attempt to solve the problem in the picture below.
 

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Answers and Replies

  • #2
Why is the force different the second time?
 
  • #3
Why is the force different the second time?
The question say " they touched together and separated once again"
 
  • #4
The question say " they touched together and separated once again"
So, what changed?
 
  • #5
So, what changed?
I guess the charges get equalised. So, you've worked out that average charge: ##2.5 nC##, which looks right.

The hard bit is to figure out what the original charges were. Any ideas?
 
  • #6
A quibble: since the spheres are evidently conductors, the question ought to specify that the spheres are much smaller than 20cm radius. Otherwise the charge distributions complicate matters.
 
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