Can helium prevent ozone formation in electron-plasma chemistry?

  • Thread starter Thread starter genekuli
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Chemistry
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

This discussion explores the potential of using helium to inhibit ozone formation during electron-plasma chemistry processes. The presence of dioxygen and a high-voltage sharp needle electrode typically leads to ozone and superoxide oxygen anions production. By surrounding the electrode with a helium stream, the formation of ozone may be significantly reduced due to the decreased electric field and UV exposure. The conversation also suggests alternative electron sources, such as heated wires or the photoelectric effect, to further minimize ozone generation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electron-plasma chemistry
  • Familiarity with ozone and superoxide oxygen anions
  • Knowledge of high-voltage electrode systems
  • Basic principles of the photoelectric effect
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the effects of helium in plasma chemistry environments
  • Investigate methods for generating superoxide without ozone formation
  • Learn about the photoelectric effect and its applications in electron emission
  • Explore high-voltage electrode configurations and their impact on ozone production
USEFUL FOR

Researchers in plasma chemistry, environmental scientists studying ozone formation, and engineers working with high-voltage systems will benefit from this discussion.

genekuli
Messages
68
Reaction score
4
a possible way to make superoxide oxygen anions without making ozone?
please tell me, normally if there is dioxygen present and a electron emitter such as a sharp needle electrode with HV is in the dioxygen there will be mostly ozone and oxygen anions (negative oxygen ions, superoxide) formed. since the dioxygen is made into ozone because of the strong electric field giving or taking electrons (beta radiation) and the UV photons imparting enough energy to sever the dioxygen bond. oxygen anions (negative oxygen ions, superoxide) are made only needing the presence of electrons and no UV or electric field is necessary. therefore if the needle electrode electron emitter is surrounded by helium, such as if there is helium blown at the needle (from a tube streaming helium pointed at it for example) then would that near 100% helium prevent most of the ozone being formed because the dioxygen is not close enough to be greatly effected by the UV (if the helium stream is wide enough) from the coronal discharge and also the electric field would be so greatly reduced as a result of the distance between the dioxygen and the emitter. so these two factors being the necessary factors in ozone production would be greatly reduced. but since the helium carries the electrons emitted by the electrode into the dioxygen further away it would still be available to create superoxide.

that is, would this be a way to make oxygen anions (negative oxygen ions, superoxide) without much ozone. thank you,
 
If you are just worried about the UV, why not separate electrons from UV? Guide them around some corner.

I don't know if that has other issues, but would a heated wire work as electron source? Or using the photoeffect? Would allow to emit electrons without UV radiation.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
5K
  • · Replies 46 ·
2
Replies
46
Views
25K