Electrons viewed in real time for the first time ever

In summary, a study using attosecond pulses has allowed for the direct observation of electrons in real time. This technology has potential for further advancements in understanding the behavior of electrons. However, it also raises questions about the true nature of electrons and the effects of observation on their behavior.
  • #1
zincshow
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From the article: This is one of the first direct applications of attosecond pulses, but according to Berkeley researcher Stephen Leone, this is just the tip of the iceberg for what the technology can do.

http://io9.com/5605687/electrons-viewed-in-real-time-for-the-first-time-ever

Comment on the article: This study seems to suggest that electrons really do float around as traditional particles in rigid patterns. Or is that the necessary effect of observation, with the wave function collapsing into a directly observed particle?

My question: as we move into attosecond pulses, has the location of the electron only appeared "smeared" because we are using too slow a time span to observe it?
 
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  • #2
As far as I remember, electrons in Rydberg atoms could be observed "in real time" before - you can follow their track with many measurements (of many atoms).
This study seems to suggest that electrons really do float around as traditional particles in rigid patterns.
I don't think so. You have to consider the wave function of the electrons to predict the measurements.
If you observe the position, each measurement will give some specific position, but that is nothing new.
 

1. What is the significance of being able to view electrons in real time?

Being able to view electrons in real time allows scientists to observe and study the behavior and movement of these fundamental particles, providing insights into the atomic and molecular world and potentially leading to advancements in technology and our understanding of the universe.

2. How were scientists able to achieve this feat?

Scientists used a combination of ultrafast lasers and electron microscopy techniques to capture images of electrons in motion. They were able to capture the movement of electrons in real time by using femtosecond (one quadrillionth of a second) pulses of light to illuminate the electrons and then using a high-speed electron microscope to capture images of their movements.

3. Why is it important to study electrons?

Electrons are the building blocks of matter and play a crucial role in many physical and chemical processes. By studying electrons, scientists can gain a better understanding of how matter behaves and how it interacts with other particles, leading to advancements in various fields such as materials science, chemistry, and electronics.

4. How does this discovery impact our current understanding of electrons?

This discovery challenges some of our previous assumptions about the behavior of electrons. It has been long believed that electrons move too quickly to be captured in real time, but this breakthrough shows that it is possible to observe their movements and opens up new possibilities for studying and manipulating these particles.

5. What are the potential applications of this breakthrough?

The ability to view electrons in real time could lead to advancements in fields such as energy storage, quantum computing, and nanotechnology. It could also provide insights into how different materials behave at the atomic level and potentially lead to the development of new materials with unique properties.

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