Energy Band Diagram: Questions Answered

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on energy band diagrams in material science, specifically addressing the potential and kinetic energy of electrons and holes. The user estimates the potential energy of the electron as 1 eV and its kinetic energy as 0.2 eV, while also questioning the potential energy of holes and the direction of increasing hole energy. Clarifications are sought regarding energy levels when particles are below the valence band (Ev). The conversation highlights the importance of understanding energy band structures in semiconductor physics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of energy band theory in semiconductors
  • Familiarity with concepts of potential and kinetic energy
  • Knowledge of electron and hole dynamics in materials
  • Basic grasp of bandgap energy and its implications
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of energy band diagrams in semiconductors
  • Learn about the calculation of potential and kinetic energy in solid-state physics
  • Research the behavior of electrons and holes in different energy states
  • Explore the implications of bandgap energy on semiconductor performance
USEFUL FOR

Material science students, physicists, and engineers interested in semiconductor technology and energy band analysis.

HenzNett
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hi guys, i came across this problem in my material science class.
can anyone help me with this problem?
thanks!

** (-> an electron)
Ec ___________________________ }-> 0.2eV, from Ec to electron Ec - Ev = 1eV

Ev ____________________________

* (-> a hole) }-> 0.1eV, from hole to Ev

--------> xOR, for a better post of the problem, please see attachment.1. what's the potential energy of the electron?
2. what's the kinetic energy of the electron?
3. what's the potential energy of the hole?
4. what's the kinetic energy of the hole?
5.the vertical axis is energy, meaning the electron energy. what direction represents increasing hole energy, up or down?
I'm guessing the potential energy for electron is 1eV, or the bandgap energy, and the kinetic energy of the electron is 0.2eV. And for 5, the increasing hole energy is probably in the upward direction. But I can't be sure about my answers, and I don't know what to do when the particle is below the Ev. Please help! Thanks again!
 

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please help!
 

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