Equivalence of Norms in R^n .... D&K Corollary 1.8.10 .... ....

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SUMMARY

Corollary 1.8.10 from "Multidimensional Real Analysis I: Differentiation" by J. J. Duistermaat and J. A. C. Kolk establishes the equivalence of all norms on the finite-dimensional vector space $$\mathbb{R}^n$$. It defines two norms, $\mu(x)$ and $\nu(x)$, as equivalent if there exist positive constants $c_1$ and $c_2$ such that $c_1\mu(x) \le \nu(x) \le c_2\mu(x)$. This equivalence implies that theorems proved in $$\mathbb{R}^n$$ remain valid when switching to an equivalent norm, ensuring consistency across different norm definitions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of finite-dimensional vector spaces
  • Familiarity with norm definitions and properties
  • Basic knowledge of mathematical analysis concepts
  • Experience with theorems in real analysis
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the implications of norm equivalence in functional analysis
  • Explore the definitions and properties of various norms in $$\mathbb{R}^n$$
  • Investigate the applications of Corollary 1.8.10 in real analysis
  • Review related theorems in "Multidimensional Real Analysis I" for deeper insights
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Mathematicians, students of real analysis, and anyone studying the properties of norms in finite-dimensional vector spaces will benefit from this discussion.

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I am reading "Multidimensional Real Analysis I: Differentiation" by J. J. Duistermaat and J. A. C. Kolk ...

I am focused on Chapter 1: Continuity ... ...

I need help with an aspect of Corollary 1.8.10 ... ...

Duistermaat and Kolk's Corollary 1.8.10 and the preceding notes and results read as follows:View attachment 7743In the notes after Theorem 1.8.8 above we read the following:

" ... ... A useful application of this theorem is to show the equivalence of all norms on the finite-dimensional vector space $$\mathbb{R}^n$$. ... ... "My question is as follows:

How/why does Corollary 1.8.10 show the "equivalence" of all norms on the finite-dimensional vector space $$\mathbb{R}^n$$. ... ... in what sense is this meant?

Peter
 
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Peter said:
How/why does Corollary 1.8.10 show the "equivalence" of all norms on the finite-dimensional vector space $$\mathbb{R}^n$$.
Corollary 1.8.10 states the definition of equivalent norms. Two norms $\mu(x)$ and $\nu(x)$ are called equivalent if there exist positive numbers $c_1$ and $c_2$ such that $c_1\mu(x)\le\nu(x)\le c_2\mu(x)$.
 
Evgeny.Makarov said:
Corollary 1.8.10 states the definition of equivalent norms. Two norms $\mu(x)$ and $\nu(x)$ are called equivalent if there exist positive numbers $c_1$ and $c_2$ such that $c_1\mu(x)\le\nu(x)\le c_2\mu(x)$.

Hi Evgeny ... thanks for the help ...

Can you go further and state that equivalent norms means that the theorems proved in $$\mathbb{R}^n$$ are essentially unchanged when the norm is changed to an equivalent one ...

Peter
 

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