Ethanoic acid + 3 methyl, butanol -> name?

  • Thread starter recoil33
  • Start date
  • Tags
    Acid
In summary, the substance has an ethanoic group and a methyl group, which makes it an isoamyl acetate.
  • #1
recoil33
28
0
This is NOT homework, I am just confused on how to name this organic compound. My chemistry teacher got quite of stumped, let alone i do not believe my fellow class mates in their idea of the name.

Example:

-----------------------------------------------------------------CH3
------------------------------------------------------------------|
OH-CH2-CH2-CH2(CH3)-CH3 + CH3COOH --> CH3-C-O-CH2-CH2-CH-CH3
--------------------------------------------------||
--------------------------------------------------O

(Sorry it's a bit hard to draw the compound on this; I am currently capped and can't be bothered uploading a picture to a website).

Anyways, back to the Question.

What is the name of the substance?

Ethanoic + 3 mthyl, butanol -> H2o + " 2 methyl, butanyl ethanoate"

I've always thought you are not able to get a functional group, on a functional group. Looking at this we notice the butyl functional group attached to the ester (ethanoate). Then there is also a methyl group of this?

If that is actually the name, can someone please guide me in the right direction? - What is the general rule with having a Functional Group/Functional Group.

(P.S I do understand you can obviously get two SEPERATE functional groups, I've just never encountered a functional group on another).

Thanks, recoil33
 
Chemistry news on Phys.org
  • #2
You are just trying too hard. Look at it from the other end.

Its just palin old 1-butyl acetate ( butyl acetate for short is ok.) plus a 3-methyl group.
so- 3-methylbutyl acetate

Example:

-----------------------------------------------------------------CH3
------------------------------------------------------------------|
OH-CH2-CH2-CH2(CH3)-CH3 + CH3COOH --> CH3-C-O-CH2-CH2-CH-CH3
--------------------------------------------------||
--------------------------------------------------O

(Sorry it's a bit hard to draw the compound on this; I am currently capped and can't be bothered uploading a picture to a website).

Anyways, back to the Question.

What is the name of the substance?

Ethanoic + 3 mthyl, butanol -> H2o + " 2 methyl, butanyl ethanoate"

I've always thought you are not able to get a functional group, on a functional group. Looking at this we notice the butyl functional group attached to the ester (ethanoate). Then there is also a methyl group of this?

If that is actually the name, can someone please guide me in the right direction? - What is the general rule with having a Functional Group/Functional Group.

(P.S I do understand you can obviously get two SEPERATE functional groups, I've just never encountered a functional group on another).

Thanks, recoil33[/QUOTE]
 
  • #3
It is even easier than that... isoamyl acetate.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amyl_alcohol" + water
 
Last edited by a moderator:
  • #4
Jyoti garg said:
i think you need more practice so for practice you can go through these practice tests.

How would a biochemistry test help with organic chemistry. Stop link spamming.
 
  • #5
dacarls said:
-----------------------------------------------------------------CH3
------------------------------------------------------------------|
OH-CH2-CH2-CH2(CH3)-CH3 + CH3COOH --> CH3-C-O-CH2-CH2-CH-CH3
--------------------------------------------------||
--------------------------------------------------O
:confused: Shome mishtake?

Ah, now I see what you mean, you put too few --- in
dacarls said:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------CH3
-----------------------------------------------------------------------|
OH-CH2-CH2-CH2(CH3)-CH3 + CH3COOH --> CH3-C-O-CH2-CH2-CH-CH3
--------------------------------------------------||
--------------------------------------------------O
 

1. What is the chemical equation for the reaction between ethanoic acid and 3-methyl butanol?

The chemical equation for this reaction is:
Ethanoic acid + 3-methyl butanol -> 3-methyl butyl ethanoate + water

2. What is the name of the product formed from this reaction?

The product formed from this reaction is 3-methyl butyl ethanoate.

3. What is the structure of ethanoic acid and 3-methyl butanol?

Ethanoic acid has a molecular formula of CH3COOH and a structure of CH3COOH. 3-methyl butanol has a molecular formula of C5H12O and a structure of CH3-CH2-CH2-CH(OH)-CH3.

4. What type of reaction is this?

This is an esterification reaction, where an alcohol and carboxylic acid combine to form an ester and water.

5. What are the properties of the product formed from this reaction?

The product, 3-methyl butyl ethanoate, is a colorless liquid with a fruity odor. It is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. It is primarily used as a flavoring agent in food and beverages.

Similar threads

Replies
1
Views
3K
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
3K
Back
Top