MHB Euler/Riemann Point of Departure in Riemann's 1859 paper containing RH

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Riemann's 1859 paper introduces the Euler product formula for the Riemann zeta function, expressed as the equation linking prime numbers and natural numbers. This formula highlights the relationship between the distribution of prime numbers and the zeta function, denoted as $\zeta(s)$. The discussion seeks insights on proving this equation, emphasizing its significance in number theory and the Riemann Hypothesis (RH). Participants reference existing proofs available on Wikipedia, indicating a collaborative effort to deepen understanding. The exploration of this foundational equation remains crucial for advancing research in prime number theory and the RH.
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In his 1859 paper entitled "On the Number of Primes Less than a Given Magnitude", Riemann gives as his point of departure the equation

$$\prod\frac{1}{1-\frac{1}{p^s}}=\sum\frac{1}{n^s}$$[/size]

where $p$ is all primes and $n$ is all natural numbers. The function of the complex variable $s$, wherever these expressions converge, is called by Riemann $\zeta(s)$.

Any thoughts on how to prove this equation?

All comments welcome. :)
 
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It is called the Euler product formula for the Riemann zeta function.

Wiki gives 2 proofs here.
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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