Excitation of wispering gallery mode in resonator

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on enhancing the coupling of coaxial cables to a resonator designed to produce whispering gallery modes at frequencies of 9.87 GHz and 11.29 GHz. Participants suggest that better coupling may involve modifying the probe dimensions and configuration, specifically by removing the shield and connecting the probe tip directly to the cavity wall to create a loop antenna. This approach can improve coupling by utilizing magnetic fields, which may induce higher currents in the cavity walls, although it may also reduce the quality factor (Q) of the cavity.

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yefj
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Hello,I have built a resonator which needs to produce whispering gallery mode and coupled threw coaxial cables .
I got a mode at 9.87z and at 11.29Ghz.
But its coupling is very low .
How can I increase the coupling to this mode?
Thanks.
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yefj said:
But its coupling is very low .
How can I increase the coupling to this mode?
I assume you are referring to coupling of the input cable, and output cable, to the cavity. Better coupling may reduce the Q of the cavity.

You show the shield entering into the cavity with only a small probe exposed. How did you select those dimensions?

I would consider removing the shield and connecting the tip of the probe to the wall. That would form a small coupling loop antenna.
 
Hello,Could you please draw what you mean in general?
How down it helpes with achieving good coupling?
 
yefj said:
Hello,Could you please draw what you mean in general?
Cavity-excitation-using-a-loop-coupling-b-electric-probe-coupling-and-c-aperture.webp

(a) If you use a loop, you are coupling with the magnetic field.
(b) If you use a probe, you are coupling with an electric field.
yefj said:
How down it helpes with achieving good coupling?
Higher currents can be induced in the cavity walls. Depending on the orientation of the loop, you can excite different modes of resonance.
 
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Baluncore said:
Better coupling may reduce the Q of the cavity.
Ain't that always the way? Good coupling implies a matched load which will produce a low Q. A high Q system must only pass a small amount of power. It's horses for courses I would say.
yefj said:
How can I increase the coupling to this mode?
Do you mean to minimise insertion loss? That would imply matching the source and load. There are a lot of variables, I think.
 

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