Explaining how the Higgs fields gives particles mass

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the Higgs field and its role in providing mass to particles, exploring concepts such as coupling between fields, inertia, and the implications for dark matter. Participants engage in a mix of theoretical exploration and conceptual clarification regarding the nature of mass and the Higgs mechanism.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that instead of describing the Higgs field as "syrup," it might be more accurate to say that fields interact with varying strengths, which affects their speed and mimics inertial mass.
  • Others argue that the Higgs mechanism does not directly provide mass, suggesting it may instead impart inertia to particles.
  • There is a discussion about the implications of coupling with the Higgs field for dark matter, with some suggesting that normal matter couples with both electromagnetic and Higgs fields, while dark matter only interacts with the Higgs field.
  • One participant challenges the notion that inertia is an outdated concept, emphasizing its relevance in the context of the equivalence principle.
  • Another participant notes that mass in particle physics can "run" with energy scale, indicating a complexity in the relationship between mass and other physical properties.
  • Some participants express a desire for a deeper understanding of the relationship between mass and inertia, indicating a need for clarification on these concepts.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

The discussion contains multiple competing views regarding the nature of mass, the role of the Higgs field, and the implications for dark matter. There is no consensus on the interpretations presented, and participants express differing opinions on the validity of various claims.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference the need for peer-reviewed articles to support claims, indicating a reliance on established literature for validation. The discussion also touches on the complexity of mass in particle physics, which may not align with classical notions of inertia.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be of interest to those exploring theoretical physics, particularly in the context of particle physics, the Higgs mechanism, and the nature of mass and inertia.

Stevexyz
Messages
25
Reaction score
3
TL;DR
Physicists say the Higgs Field is like syrup and slows particles down from the speed of light.
Physicists say the Higgs Field is like syrup and slows particles down from the speed of light. Wouldn’t it be easier and more correct to say there are no particles, just fields, and the strength of the coupling of the electron, photon, quark etc. fields with the Higgs field determines their speed. This variation in speed has the same effect as inertial mass and due to the equivalence principle is the same as gravitational mass?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Stevexyz said:
Summary: Physicists say the Higgs Field is like syrup and slows particles down from the speed of light.

Physicists say the Higgs Field is like syrup and slows particles down from the speed of light.

Physicists say loads of wacky things in popular science. The purpose is to provide some kind of story which is totally not a lie, so that tax payers and politicians are willing to fund research. Particle physics is not cheap!

Anyway, would be nice if you provide references to your statement.

Now explain "coupling betweens fields" in a popular science manner, good luck
 
  • Like
  • Haha
Likes   Reactions: Delta2, berkeman and pinball1970
Thanks for your reply. I have no reference for my statement. Just an assertion. Rather than using "syrup", why not just say fields interact (couple) with different strengths. This would also explain dark matter. Normal matter couples with both electromagnetic and Higgs fields. Dark matter only couples with the Higgs field. Also, is there anything wrong in saying the Higgs mechanism appears to give particles inertia rather than mass directly?
 
Stevexyz said:
This would also explain dark matter. Normal matter couples with both electromagnetic and Higgs fields. Dark matter only couples with the Higgs field. Also, is there anything wrong in saying the Higgs mechanism appears to give particles inertia rather than mass directly?
Elaborate on "would also explain dark matter". There is no explanation there. Furthermore, particles can aqcuire mass without higgs mechanism too. Note that more than 99% of the mass of the proton for instance is not due to higgs mechanism. Anyway, dark matter is another topic for another thread

Inertia is an old concept, we do not talk about it so much anymore

Physicsists do not use syrup but I guess some do use that as some poor kind of analogy for popular science purposes. If you want to read about the higgs mechanism how physicsist thinks about it and Calculate with it, I can give you some professional references
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Stevexyz
Hi Dr Malawi, What do you mean by inertia is an old concept. Isn't inertia a fundamental quality described by the equivalence principle, that states gravitational and inertial forces are indistinguishable?
By "explaining" Higgs by coupling or the lack of coupling suggests trying to observe dark matter is a waste of time as there is no "weakly interacting field" to calculate.
Thanks for the discussion
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Delta2
Stevexyz said:
Hi Dr Malawi, What do you mean by inertia is an old concept. Isn't inertia a fundamental quality described by the equivalence principle, that states gravitational and inertial forces are indistinguishable?

Still an old concept. GR is more than 100 y old. The concept of mass in particle physics is something else. Masses in particle physics are also said to "run" with energy scale https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pole_mass
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Stevexyz
Could it be that "explaining" Higgs by the coupling or the lack of coupling of fields suggests trying to observe dark matter (mass but no electromagnetic force) is a waste of time as there is no "weakly interacting field" to calculate?
 
I think you need / can start a new thread about dark matter candidates, it is a very broad field of research. There are many dark matter models, in some which those particles interact directly via the Higgs boson
https://home.cern/news/news/physics/atlas-probes-dark-matter-using-higgs-boson The signature would be Higgs -> nothing (there would be missing energy in the detector, similarly as we discover neutrions via indirect methods)
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Stevexyz
The A-level answer is that the Higgs couples left and right-handed Weyl fields. But I suspect you want an I-level or B-level answer.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: nnunn and malawi_glenn
  • #10
Hi Vanadium 50, I am looking for an advanced answer - but only on whether the concept is sound - not on how to calculate it - at this stage. Thanks
 
  • #11
Stevexyz said:
Hi Vanadium 50, I am looking for an advanced answer - but only on whether the concept is sound - not on how to calculate it - at this stage. Thanks

Then it is not an advanced level if you do not intend to know how to calculate... advanced means what it means - at the level it is supposed to be understood - how physicsists actually thinks about it.

Page 532: http://web.physics.ucsb.edu/~mark/ms-qft-DRAFT.pdf if you want to read the nifty details
 
Last edited by a moderator:
  • #12
Hi,
I am also keen to grasp a very basic understanding the relationship between mass and inertia.
Thanks
Steve
 
  • #13
Stevexyz said:
Hi,
I am also keen to grasp a very basic understanding the relationship between mass and inertia.
Thanks
Steve
There is a quite recent thread about it in the classical physics section. This is a completely different question than in the op.

I can tell you this though, particle physics does deal with gravity (yet) so inertia is not in the realm of particle physics.
 
  • #14
Stevexyz said:
but only on whether the concept is sound
Your personal theory? It's not.
 
  • #15
Please give a link to where this theory has already been discussed. Thanks
 
  • #16
Stevexyz said:
Please give a link to where this theory has already been discussed. Thanks
What theory?
 
  • #17
Stevexyz said:
Summary: Physicists say the Higgs Field is like syrup and slows particles down from the speed of light.

Physicists say the Higgs Field is like syrup and slows particles down from the speed of light. Wouldn’t it be easier and more correct to say there are no particles, just fields, and the strength of the coupling of the electron, photon, quark etc. fields with the Higgs field determines their speed. This variation in speed has the same effect as inertial mass and due to the equivalence principle is the same as gravitational mass?
Stevexyz said:
Please give a link to where this theory has already been discussed. Thanks

No, that's not how things work at PF. If you want to discuss a new concept, YOU need to post the valid links to peer-reviewed articles to start your thread. You don't get to throw out your personal theory and ask others to find links to articles to support your ideas.

Thread is locked. Check your PMs. Have a nice day.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Stevexyz

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 62 ·
3
Replies
62
Views
11K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 22 ·
Replies
22
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K