Explore Geometry of Symmetric Spaces & Lie Groups on PF

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on the geometry of symmetric spaces and Lie groups, specifically using SU(2) and SU(3) as practical examples. Key topics include Lie algebra generators, structure coefficients, and the exponentiation of Lie algebra elements to form Lie group elements. The conversation emphasizes the importance of explicit examples and mathematical notation, aiming to develop a mini-course format while utilizing a personal research wiki for reference. Participants are encouraged to engage with "homework" questions to deepen their understanding of the material.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Lie algebra and Lie groups, particularly SU(2) and SU(3).
  • Familiarity with concepts of Killing vector fields and their relation to Lie algebra generators.
  • Knowledge of matrix representations and exponentiation in the context of group theory.
  • Basic proficiency in Mathematica or Maple for computational assistance.
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore the Peter-Weyl theorem and its application in calculating harmonics on Lie groups.
  • Learn about the structure coefficients of Lie algebras and their significance in symmetry analysis.
  • Study Kaluza-Klein theory and its implications for incorporating gauge fields and scalars.
  • Investigate the Maurer-Cartan forms and their role in defining metrics on Lie group manifolds.
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for mathematicians, physicists, and students interested in advanced topics in differential geometry, group theory, and theoretical physics, particularly those focusing on the mathematical foundations of symmetry and geometry in physical theories.

  • #121
How can we write the spin connection (and the Cartan's first structure equation ) if the manifold is a simple torus ?

same question if the manifold now is z=5-x^2-y^2
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #122
Mehdi_ said:
How can we write the spin connection (and the Cartan's first structure equation ) if the manifold is a simple torus ?

0

same question if the manifold now is z=5-x^2-y^2

Ah, an embedded surface. That's going to take a couple of pages of algebra to work out the frame and connection. I encourage you to tackle it on a different thread. ;) I'll give you a hint though: treat this manifold as a parameterized surface, embedded in 3D, with coordinates (parameters) x and y. It's going to take some work to get the coefficients of two orthonormal tangent vectors over this surface,
<br /> \vec{e_1} = a \vec{\frac{\partial}{\partial x}} + b \vec{\frac{\partial}{\partial y}}<br />
<br /> \vec{e_2} = c \vec{\frac{\partial}{\partial x}} + d \vec{\frac{\partial}{\partial y}}<br />
, then more work to get the frame, and more to get the connection. Maybe start by choosing c=0, and solve for a,b,c.

I'll look in on the other thread and see how you're doing.
 
  • #123
Question 1: To calculate the spin connection of z=5-x^2-y^2 could we calculate first :
The metric, Ricci Rotation coefficients, christoffel symbols, those orthonomal basis (why not nonholonomic basis?), Riemann tensor, Ricci tensor, Ricci scalar, tetrad method and curvature one forms ??

Question 2: Why it is so important to know the curvature ? Does the spin connection (or maybe Cartan's first structure equation) give information about the curvature ?
Probably Riemann curvature tensor does ?...
What is the relation between the spin connection and Riemann curvature tensor ?

Question 3: Does the curvature give the strength of the field ?
 
Last edited:

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 26 ·
Replies
26
Views
5K
  • Poll Poll
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K