Find % Light Through 3 Polarizers

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves three polarizers with specific orientations and seeks to determine the percentage of unpolarized light that passes through the combination of these polarizers. The first and third polarizers are perpendicular, while the second polarizer is angled at 42° relative to the first.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the reasoning behind the angles used in calculations, particularly questioning the use of "90 - Angle given" and whether it should simply be the angle provided. There are references to previous similar problems involving two polarizers.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants seeking clarification on their reasoning and the application of concepts from previous problems. Some guidance has been offered regarding careful application of solutions from other contexts.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the complexities of polarizer interactions and the implications of angle measurements in their calculations. There is an acknowledgment of potential confusion stemming from prior experiences with similar problems.

ScrubTier
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Homework Statement



Polarizers 1 and 3 have their axes of polarization, indicated by the black solid lines, perpendicular to each other. If you try to shine light through only the combination of 1 and 3, you will find that none passes through. However, now we put in another polarizer (number 2 in the figure) between number 1 and number 3. This polarizer has an axes of polarization that has an angle of θ = 42° with respect to the polarization axes of polarizer 1. Surprisingly, now some light passes through the combination 1+2+3. What percentage of the initial (unpolarized) light intensity passes through?

Homework Equations


I=I(nought) * cos^2 (theta)

The Attempt at a Solution


1. 100/2 = 50
2. 50*cos^2(90-Angle given)= x
3. x*cos^2 ((90-angle given)-angle given)= Answer
 
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ScrubTier said:
2. 50*cos^2(90-Angle given)= x
Can you explain your thinking here?
 
We had had a similar problem but using only two polarizers so I was thinking after the first one the same ideas could be applied for the last two.
 
I don't understand why you take "90 - Angle given".
 
Would it just be angel given then?
 
Okay you pointing out how stupid I was being really helped, I got it! Thank you
 
ScrubTier said:
Okay you pointing out how stupid I was being really helped, I got it! Thank you
I would have said "distracted" :smile:

Be careful when using solutions from other problems that you are applying them correctly for the problem at hand.
 

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