Find max compression of spring, block on incline

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a 5 kg block on a frictionless ramp inclined at 30 degrees, which compresses a spring as it slides down. The goal is to determine the maximum compression of the spring when the block reaches it.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the conservation of energy principle, equating gravitational potential energy to spring potential energy. There is a focus on the height calculation and the relationship between the distance down the ramp and spring compression.

Discussion Status

Some participants confirm the original poster's method and answer, suggesting a potential issue with the unit of measurement. Others provide insights into the height calculation, indicating that the block moves more than the initial distance down the ramp, which may affect the compression calculation.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of a discrepancy with the answer not being accepted by Webassign, prompting questions about unit requirements and the need for clarification from the instructor.

DrWillVKN
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Homework Statement


A 5 kg block is placed near the top of a frictionless ramp, which makes an angle of 30o degrees to the horizontal. A distance d = 1.3 m away from the block is an unstretched spring with k = 3000 N/m. The block slides down the ramp and compresses the spring. Find the maximum compression of the spring.


Homework Equations


mgh = PEgravitational
(0.5)kx^2 = PEspring

The Attempt at a Solution


Since energy is conserved, i set them equal to one another, with h = sin(30)*1.3. x gives 0.146m as maximum compression. Webassign doesn't take this as the right answer. I tried all numbers from 0.01 - 1.99, none are the right answers. This question is making me want to smash my computer. (Also, I tried negative values too.)
 
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Your method and your answer is correct. Does Webassign ask for it in cm or another unit?
 
rock.freak667 said:
Your method and your answer is correct. Does Webassign ask for it in cm or another unit?

It's in meters. If the answer is correct, I'd check with the instructor, thanks.
 
If the spring is compressed by an amount x, then h is given by:

[tex]h=(1.3+x)\sin(30^{\circ})\,.[/tex]

The block moves more than 1.3m down the incline.
 
SammyS said:
If the spring is compressed by an amount x, then h is given by:

[tex]h=(1.3+x)\sin(30^{\circ})\,.[/tex]

The block moves more than 1.3m down the incline.

oh wow, that makes sense now, thanks!
 

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