Find the Factor for Change in y Due to x & z

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves understanding the relationship between variables where y is directly proportional to the cube of x and inversely proportional to the square of z. The specific scenario examines how changes in x and z affect y, particularly with x decreasing by 23.3% and z increasing by 45.3%.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the formulation of the equation relating y, x, and z, with some suggesting the correct proportional relationships. There are attempts to substitute values into the equation and questions about how to handle the constant K.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, exploring different interpretations of the changes in x and z. Some have proposed equations and attempted calculations, while others are clarifying the implications of percentage changes. There is no explicit consensus on the final answer, but several participants are working towards a common understanding.

Contextual Notes

There are mentions of confusion regarding the interpretation of percentage changes and how to apply them in the context of the equation. Some participants express uncertainty about the role of the constant K and how it affects the calculations.

kee23
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Homework Statement




Given that y is directly proportional to the cube of x and inversly proportional to the square of z, if x decreases by 23.3% and z increases by 45.3%, by what factor does y change?

Homework Equations


Couldn't make a equation but I tried like this:
y=K/x^3+1/z^2


The Attempt at a Solution


I couldn't get the question and where to start adding variables into the equation.
I think the equation is wrong to me though. Someone help?
(am I in the right thread for this question?)
Also my English is sort of weak so please make statement simple as possible. :)
 
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If c is proportional to a, and proportional to b, then

c∝a and c∝b ⇒ c∝ab


Try remaking your equation now.
 
Is the answer 21.37%?
 
umm so I did it as y=Kx3/z2
and so I got the value : y=K12649/2052.09.
So do I replace the "y" with -23.3% and +45.3% then solve for "K"?
 
Rohit Mallya said:
Is the answer 21.37%?

umm I think so because the answer they left was in decimals so real answer is 0.214

I don't what they're saying from the question "if x decreases by 23.3% and z increases by 45.3%, by what factor does y change?"
 
Last edited:
kee23 said:
umm I think so because the answer they left was in decimals so real answer is 0.214

I don't what they're saying from the question "if x decreases by 23.3% and z increases by 45.3%, by what factor does y change?"

x decreases BY 23.3% means x=100-23.3=76.6% So you have to sub. x=76.6. But if they had given decreases to 23.3% then x=23.3
z=145.5

substituting this in the equation with k=1 we get x=21.37 in the answer which you have mentioned they have divided it by 100...
 
hmmm I don't know how to get rid of "k" when I have y=K76.73/145.52
 
Look at the ratio of the new y value to the old y value. In the ratio, the K's cancel, as do the x's and z's.

BTW, 100-23.3\neq76.6.
 
  • #10
Oops...Sorry Sir...
its 76.7...
 
  • #11
yeah...Mark Sir is correct...

Eqn(1) y=kx3/y2

Eqn(2) y'=k(76.7)3/(145.5)2

Eqn(2)/Eqn(1)=> y'=21.37y
 
  • #12
I think I got it. Thanks for help people :D
 

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