Find the Inverse of a Function: f-1(f(x)) = +/-√(x+0.25)-1.5

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on finding the inverse of the function f(x) = x² + 3x + 2 and determining f-1(f(x)). The derived inverse function is f-1(x) = ±√(x + 0.25) - 1.5, leading to f-1(f(x)) = ±√(x² + 3x + 2 + 0.25) - 1.5. The conclusion is that f-1(f(x)) results in either x or -x - 3, but the function f(x) does not have a true inverse because it is not one-to-one, as indicated by the ± symbol in the inverse function.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quadratic functions and their properties
  • Knowledge of inverse functions and the concept of one-to-one functions
  • Familiarity with algebraic manipulation and solving equations
  • Basic understanding of the square root function and its implications
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of one-to-one functions and their inverses
  • Learn about the implications of the ± symbol in inverse functions
  • Explore the concept of function composition and its significance
  • Investigate how to determine if a function has an inverse using the horizontal line test
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Students studying algebra, particularly those focusing on functions and their inverses, as well as educators seeking to clarify the concept of one-to-one functions.

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Homework Statement



Given f(x) = x2+3x+2, what is f-1(f(x))?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Algebraically, getting f-1(x) is as follows:

y=x2+3x+2
x=y2+3x+2
y=+/-√(x+0.25)-1.5
f-1(x)=+/-√(x+0.25)-1.5

f-1(f(x))=+/-√(x2+3x+2+0.25)-1.5
f-1(f(x))=+/-√(x+1.5)2-1.5
f-1(f(x))=x or -x-3

I thought f-1(f(x)) was always x. What's wrong with -x-3?
 
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kris2fer said:

Homework Statement



Given f(x) = x2+3x+2, what is f-1(f(x))?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Algebraically, getting f-1(x) is as follows:

y=x2+3x+2
x=y2+3x+2
y=+/-√(x+0.25)-1.5
f-1(x)=+/-√(x+0.25)-1.5

f-1(f(x))=+/-√(x2+3x+2+0.25)-1.5
f-1(f(x))=+/-√(x+1.5)2-1.5
f-1(f(x))=x or -x-3

I thought f-1(f(x)) was always x. What's wrong with -x-3?

Yes, it's always x. Your function doesn't even have an inverse, it's not 1-1. As the +/- is telling you. That's what's going wrong.
 
Dick said:
Yes, it's always x. Your function doesn't even have an inverse, it's not 1-1. As the +/- is telling you. That's what's going wrong.

So does that mean the question is faulty since the inverse is not a function?
 

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