Find the mass of object knowing the applied force and coefficient of friction

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To find the mass of an object given a force of 45 Newtons and a coefficient of friction of 0.26, the frictional force can be equated to the applied force since it is just enough to overcome friction. The equation for frictional force is frictional force = coefficient of friction x weight. By substituting the known values into the equation, 45 = 0.26m(9.8), the mass can be calculated as m = 17.65 kg. This approach clarifies that the applied force equals the frictional force, allowing for the determination of mass. Understanding this relationship is crucial for solving similar physics problems.
liz777
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Homework Statement



If a force of 45 Newtons is needed to overcome friction and the coefficient of friction=0.26, what is the mass of the object?

The Attempt at a Solution



So would I need to find the frictional force first? But then I can't use the equation: (frictional force=coefficient of friction x weight) since I don't have the mass. I also thought about using the equation F=MA but then I don't have the acceleration, the friction, or the net force! Any help, I'm really stuck?
 
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liz777 said:
So would I need to find the frictional force first?
They give you the friction force. The way to interpret the given information is that the 45 N force is just enough to overcome friction, thus that force equals the friction.
But then I can't use the equation: (frictional force=coefficient of friction x weight) since I don't have the mass.
Sure you can use that equation. Remember that you're asked to find the mass.
 
Ok, so what you're saying is that the applied force equals the friction, in this case. I thought it wouldn't move though if that was true? I'm just confused on this concept.

But anyway, using that information, frictional force=coefficient of friction x weight
45=0.26m(9.8)
45=2.55m
m=17.65kg
Is that right?
 
Yes.
You are given two values, and you need to solve for one of them using an equation with four variables, three of which are known (the other being g).
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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