Find the speed of an electron given momentum

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the speed of an electron with a given momentum of 2.74 x 10-22 kg·m/s. The correct formula to use is derived from the relativistic momentum equation, p = γmv, where γ (gamma) is the Lorentz factor. The speed v is expressed as v = p/(γm), which requires solving for γ as it is dependent on v. This approach corrects the initial misconception of using v = p/m.

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  • Understanding of relativistic physics concepts
  • Familiarity with the Lorentz factor (γ)
  • Basic knowledge of momentum and mass
  • Ability to solve equations involving variables
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  • Learn how to manipulate equations involving multiple variables
  • Explore examples of relativistic momentum calculations
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psilovethomas
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Homework Statement


An electron has momentum of magnitude 2.74 10-22 kg · m/s. What is the electron's speed?

Homework Equations


p=ymv, where y=gamma


The Attempt at a Solution


v=p/m, which is wrong. Any suggestions?
 
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psilovethomas said:

Homework Statement


An electron has momentum of magnitude 2.74 10-22 kg · m/s. What is the electron's speed?

Homework Equations


p=ymv, where y=gamma


The Attempt at a Solution


v=p/m, which is wrong. Any suggestions?
If p = γmv, then v = p/γm not p/m. Of course, γ itself is a function of v, so you need to write it out and then solve for v correctly.
 

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