Find wavelength for a standing wave

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the wavelength of standing waves created by two sinusoidal waves traveling in opposite directions along a string. Given a speed of 10 cm/s and a time interval of 0.50 seconds between the string being flat, the total period T is determined to be 1.00 second. This is derived from the understanding that a sine function reaches zero twice within one complete cycle, necessitating the multiplication of the time interval by two to find the full period. The relationship between wave speed, wavelength, and frequency is articulated through the equation v = λ * f.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of wave mechanics and properties of sinusoidal waves
  • Familiarity with the relationship between wave speed, wavelength, and frequency
  • Knowledge of trigonometric functions, specifically the sine function
  • Basic algebra for manipulating equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of wave equations in physics
  • Learn about the properties of standing waves and their formation
  • Explore the concept of wave interference and superposition
  • Investigate the application of Fourier series in wave analysis
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on wave mechanics, as well as educators and anyone interested in understanding the behavior of standing waves in various mediums.

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Homework Statement



Two sinusoidal waves with identical wavelengths and amplitudes travel in opposite directions along a string with a speed of 10 cm/s. If the time interval between instants when the string is flat is 0.50 s, what is the wavelength of the waves?

Homework Equations



v = w/k = lamda * frequency

The Attempt at a Solution


The solution gives T/2 = 0.50 and T = 1 s
Why do we have to multiple by two? In fact, if I didn't take twice the given time, i would have this
frequency = 1/T = 0.5 still which doesn't make sense...

How does "time interval between instants" implies twices? I know between is used when comparing two things. But I just thought that 0.5 was the time the string stayed flat.
Thank you very much.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
A sine function takes the zero value twice during a period T. (sin(0)=sin(pi)=0) If the time interval between successive zero values is 0.50 s the whole time period T is twice as long: 1.00 s.

ehild
 

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