Finding Density as a Function of Space and Time for 1D Wave Equation Problem

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SUMMARY

The discussion revolves around solving a 1D wave equation problem in a sealed pipe of length L, where the initial conditions include zero velocity (v=0) and a pressure defined as P=P_0 + δP, with δP = (p-bar)x/L. The goal is to derive the density (ϱ) as a function of both space (x) and time (t). Participants emphasize the importance of applying gas laws to relate pressure and density, and the challenge lies in utilizing the derived velocity expression to find the density function.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of 1D wave equations
  • Familiarity with gas laws and their applications
  • Knowledge of boundary conditions in wave problems
  • Basic calculus for solving differential equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of density from pressure using the ideal gas law
  • Explore boundary condition applications in wave equations
  • Learn about the method of characteristics for solving wave equations
  • Investigate numerical methods for simulating wave propagation in fluids
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Students and professionals in physics and engineering, particularly those focusing on fluid dynamics and wave mechanics, will benefit from this discussion.

jlee07
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Homework Statement


Hello-

I'm having trouble understanding a problem:

Consider a sealed 1D pipe of length L. At t=0, v=0 everywhere and the pressure is given by: P=P_0 +δP

and δP = (p-bar)x/L

P_0 and (p-bar) are both constants.

and I'm supposed to find density (ϱ) as a function of x and t.

I don't understand why I'm given the pressure, and how to find δϱ.

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


Using the boundary conditions, I have an expression for the velocity with sin terms. But I don't know how to use that to find the density as a function of (x,t).
 
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The gas laws give you a relation between pressure and density.
 

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