Finding hamiltonian for spring/pulley problem

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Ned Stark
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Homework Statement


a light, inextensible string passes over a small pulley and carries a mass of 2m on one end.

on the other end is a mass m, and beneath it, supported by a spring w/ spring constant k, is a second mass m.

using the distance x, of the first mass beneath the pulley, and the extension y in the spring, as generalized co-ordinates, find the hamiltonian

Homework Equations



H=kinetic energy+potential

The Attempt at a Solution



The problem, as stated above, is copied straight from the book, and I am not really sure what the coordinate x describes.

ill call the mass of 2m "M1"
& "M2" is the mass connected to the string from above, and spring from below
& "M3" is the mass hanging from the spring.

In my setup, x is the distance from the pully to M1, and y is the extension of the spring

so the kinetic energy in terms of x and y:

for M1: KE= m(dx/dt)^2

M2: KE= 1/2 m(dx/dt)^2

M3: KE=1/2 m(dy/dt+dx/dt)^2

Then for the system,
KE =3/2 m(dx/dt)^2+1/2 m(dy/dt+dx/dt)^2

I am struggling writing down the potential in terms of x and y

M1 will have only that of gravity, where as the other 2 will also have a spring term.

Can anybody point me in the right direction with these coordinates?
 
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