SUMMARY
The discussion focuses on calculating the mass of barium phosphate (Ba3(PO4)2) formed when 410 g of sodium phosphate (Na3PO4) is mixed with an excess of barium nitrate (Ba(NO3)2). The balanced chemical equation is 2 Na3PO4(aq) + 3 Ba(NO3)2(aq) ---> Ba3(PO4)2(s) + 6 NaNO3(aq). The correct calculation involves recognizing that two moles of Na3PO4 are required, leading to a final mass of 752.55 g of Ba3(PO4)2, after adjusting the molar mass of Na3PO4 to 327.94 g/mol (2 * 163.97 g/mol).
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of stoichiometry in chemical reactions
- Knowledge of molar mass calculations
- Familiarity with balanced chemical equations
- Basic skills in unit conversion and mass calculations
NEXT STEPS
- Study stoichiometric calculations in chemical reactions
- Learn about molar mass determination for compounds
- Explore the concept of limiting reagents in chemical reactions
- Review the principles of precipitation reactions
USEFUL FOR
Chemistry students, educators, and anyone involved in chemical calculations or laboratory work related to precipitation reactions and stoichiometry.