Finding Maximum Value of $e$ in $a,b,c,d,e \in R$

  • Context: MHB 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Albert1
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Maximum Value
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on maximizing the value of \( e \) given the constraints \( a+b+c+d+e=8 \) and \( a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2+e^2=16 \) for real numbers \( a, b, c, d, e \). It is established that when \( a = b = c = d = 1.2 \), the maximum value of \( e \) is 3.2. The participants are encouraged to prove this maximum value through mathematical reasoning and optimization techniques.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of real numbers and basic algebra
  • Knowledge of optimization techniques in mathematics
  • Familiarity with the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality
  • Ability to manipulate and solve quadratic equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality and its applications in optimization
  • Learn about Lagrange multipliers for constrained optimization problems
  • Explore quadratic functions and their properties
  • Investigate methods for proving maximum and minimum values in algebraic expressions
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, students studying optimization, and anyone interested in solving algebraic equations with constraints.

Albert1
Messages
1,221
Reaction score
0
$a,b,c,d,e \in R$
$a+b+c+d+e=8$
$a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2+e^2=16$
$find :\,\, e_{max}$
 
Mathematics news on Phys.org
Albert said:
$a,b,c,d,e \in R$
$a+b+c+d+e=8$
$a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2+e^2=16$
$find :\,\, e_{max}$

[sp]
When a=b=c=d=2 we get e=0 and when a=b=c=d=1.2 we get e=3.2.
[/sp]
 
$e_{max}=?$
and can you prove it ?
 
My solution:

Because of the cyclic symmetry in the variables, we may let:

$$a=b=c=d$$

And so:

$$4a+e=8\implies a=\frac{8-e}{4}$$

$$4a^2+e^2=16$$

Substitute for $a$:

$$4\left(\frac{8-e}{4} \right)^2+e^2=16$$

This simplifies to:

$$e(5e-16)=0$$

Hence:

$$e_{\max}=\frac{16}{5}$$
 
Albert said:
$e_{max}=?$
and can you prove it ?

Yep. See MarkFL's post. :p
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
1K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
2
Views
1K