Finding Momentum with Uniform Magnetic Field: q, B, a, d

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Start your own thread to ask a follow-up.
3 replies · 3K views
Bhumble
Messages
153
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A particle of charge q enters a region of uniform magnetic field B (pointing into the page). The field deflects a particle a distance d above the original line of flight. Is the charge positive or negative? In terms of a, d, B, and q, find the momentum of the particle.

x displacement is a
y displacement is d
particle is initially moving in the x direction

Homework Equations


p = QBR


The Attempt at a Solution


Charge is +q via the right hand rule with the magnetic field pointing into the page and force initially upward.

I'm just not sure how to find the radius. I tried finding a reference somewhere so if someone knows a good place to find the trig on this that would be great.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
That equation won't work in this situation (it applies to circular motion, e.g. in a cyclotron or something). Write out an equation for the y displacement... try to squeeze the x-displacement into it, then work that into momentum.
 
Isn't this situation a cyclotron except that there is no velocity in the direction along the magnetic fields axis (which is normally conserved) and there is no electric field so the particle is just spinning in a circle. My professor derived this equation with a similar problem so I'm pretty sure it is applicable.
 
Its the exact same conditions/setup... but the particle isn't moving in a circle. So there is no well-defined radius.