Finding Neper Frequency in RLC & Filter Circuits

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the concept of neper frequency in RLC and filter circuits, specifically how to derive it from complex circuit configurations. In a series RLC circuit, the neper frequency (α) can be calculated using the formula α = -α ± √(α² - ω₀²), where ω₀ represents the resonant radian frequency. The challenge arises when attempting to derive the neper frequency from a filter circuit that does not conform to a second-order polynomial, leading to confusion about the existence of a neper frequency or Q factor in such cases.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of RLC circuit theory
  • Familiarity with differential equations and their application in circuit analysis
  • Knowledge of the S-domain analysis
  • Basic concepts of filter design and characteristics
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  • Study the derivation of neper frequency in various circuit configurations
  • Learn about S-domain transformations in circuit analysis
  • Research the Q factor and its significance in filter circuits
  • Explore advanced filter design techniques and their mathematical foundations
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Electrical engineers, circuit designers, and students studying RLC circuits and filter design who seek to deepen their understanding of neper frequency and its implications in circuit analysis.

haxor489
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I don't quite have a good understanding of what exactly the neper frequency is. I've seen it derived it from certain circuits before and it was never really clear what it was. In a series RLC circuit it was simple enough to find since we were given a nice second order differential from which to take to the S domain and solve for with a quadratic formula and then pull out the neper frequency from :

-α +-√α2o2

α-neper frequency
ωo- resonant radian frequency

In a filter such as (see attachment) how would one derive the neper frequency since it does not fall so neatly into a second order polynomial. I get

s2-[1/(L1(C1+C2)]

which doesn't fall so neatly into the quadratic formula nor has a term in the first order. Am i to assume this filter has no neper frequency? Or a Q factor?

Thanks for your time
 

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Your question doesn't make sense as states. A neper is a ration between two quantities. There must be some additional context you are not telling us.
 

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