Finding out how the different spacecrafts were made

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on the evolution of materials used in spacecraft, particularly emphasizing surface materials. Key spacecraft mentioned include Sputnik I and II, which utilized Aluminum 2024 T6 and EVA sprays for surface polishing, and Apollo 11, with accessible information from NASA. The user seeks information on Vostok I and VI, highlighting challenges in finding resources, particularly in English. Recommendations include exploring the history of materials used in U.S. space programs and examining the unconventional choice of polished steel for SpaceX's Starship.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of material properties, specifically Aluminum 2024 T6
  • Familiarity with spacecraft design and manufacturing processes
  • Knowledge of surface treatment techniques, such as polishing and coating
  • Research skills for accessing technical documents and historical data
NEXT STEPS
  • Investigate the material specifications for Vostok I and VI
  • Research the history of materials used in U.S. space programs
  • Explore the properties and applications of EVA in aerospace
  • Study the design rationale behind SpaceX's use of polished steel for Starship
USEFUL FOR

Material engineers, aerospace engineers, historians of technology, and students researching the evolution of materials in spacecraft design.

DanielGutierrez
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Homework Statement: Actually I'm in my last year of Material Engineer, and I have been asked to choose a topic for studying the evolution of the materials involved. With some emphasis on surface.
Homework Equations: ---

Hey everyone, I'm in my last year of Material Engineer, and I have been asked to choose a topic for studying the evolution of the materials involved. With some emphasis on surface. So I picked Spacecrafts, I tried to choose the "most important" ones in the history, and I have some problems to find which materials are involved and also the manufacture, maybe because of the space race...
So here is what I got,
For the first Sputnik I and II -> I found that was Aluminum 2024 T6 (http://asm.matweb.com/search/SpecificMaterial.asp?bassnum=MA2024T6)
Also, I found some sprays of EVA in the surface, and polish, for having a perfect mirror surface.
Apolo 11-> Easy on NASA web (https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/ spacecraft /display.action?id=1969-059A)
But with Vostok I and VI -> First man and woman on space. I can't find anything.

So I would be very grateful if you can tell me where I can search for good information, maybe the problem is that the information isn't in English and I need to search on Russian webs...
Thank you all!
 
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US spacecraft will certainly be easier. There are more US spacecraft you can study.
Starship should be an interesting case. Polished steel for orbital re-entry is an unconventional choice.
 
I was thinking along the same lines as @mfb . Maybe just do a history of specifications within the United States programs. You should have a nice timeline of materials choices (and why they were chosen at the time).
 

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