Finding ratio of smaller terminal velocity to larger terminal velocity

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the ratio of effective cross-sectional areas of a sky diver in two different positions based on their terminal velocities. The subject area includes concepts of terminal velocity, drag coefficients, and fluid dynamics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the ratio of areas by setting equations for terminal velocity for both positions and solving for area A. Some participants question whether the ratio should be greater than or less than one, leading to further clarification on the meaning of unity.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring different interpretations of the problem and clarifying terminology. There is a recognition that the original approach may have been flawed, but guidance has been provided regarding the relationship between the areas and the expected outcome of the ratio.

Contextual Notes

There is an assumption that the drag coefficient remains constant across different positions, and the original poster expresses uncertainty about their method and the correctness of their calculations.

rockchalk1312
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The terminal speed of a sky diver is 188 km/h in the spread-eagle position and 320 km/h in the nosedive position. Assuming that the diver's drag coefficient C does not change from one position to the other, find the ratio of the effective cross-sectional area A in the slower position to that in the faster position.


vt = sqroot (2mg/pAC)


188=sqroot(2(90)(9.8)/(1)(A)(1))

320=sqroot(2(90)(9.8)/(1)(A)(1))

Basically I just set v to each value given, set everything else the same and solved for A then divided the smaller value by the larger one and got .34 but this was the wrong answer.

Really thought this was a pretty simple thing to figure out but I'm probably just making a stupid mistake? Thank you!
 
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"find the ratio of the effective cross-sectional area A in the slower position to that in the faster position."

Should the ratio be greater than or less than unity?
 


I'm sorry, what do you mean by unity?
 


Unity means the number one. Should the ratio be greater than or less than one?
 


LawrenceC said:
Unity means the number one. Should the ratio be greater than or less than one?

Ok yeah I see it should be greater than 1 since the area of A for the slower one would be greater than for the faster one...but was it still ok to approach the problem the way I did?
 


Ok it was just the reciprocal! Thank you very much :)
 


Glad you got it. I was trying to give you a subtle hint rather than saying take the reciprocal.
 

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