Finding Roots of Bivariate Polynomial Surfaces: A Slice Technique Approach

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    Polynomial Roots
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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the roots of a bivariate polynomial of the form (a^2)xy + abx + acy + bc, where a, b, and c are constants. The suggested method for solving this involves using a slicing technique, which transforms the bivariate polynomial into a univariate polynomial by fixing one variable. The critical aspect of this approach is ensuring that the discriminant of the resulting polynomial is positive or zero, indicating the presence of real roots. The analysis of the discriminant's positivity reveals whether the solutions yield a single point or a line of solutions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of bivariate polynomials
  • Knowledge of discriminants in polynomial equations
  • Familiarity with slicing techniques in mathematical analysis
  • Basic algebraic manipulation skills
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties of discriminants in polynomial equations
  • Learn about slicing techniques in multivariable calculus
  • Explore methods for solving univariate polynomial equations
  • Investigate graphical interpretations of polynomial roots
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, students studying multivariable calculus, and anyone interested in polynomial root-finding techniques.

MostlyConfusd
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Is there a formula for finding the roots of a bivariate polynomial in x and y with the form:

(a^2)xy+abx+acy+bc

Where a, b, and c are constants, of course.
 
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Hey MostlyConfusd and welcome to the forum.

You are trying to find the roots for a multi-variable surface (which is a simple one in terms of a surface), so what I might suggest is you analyze through slicing.

When you pick a particular slice, you will have a uni-variate polynomial equation. The key however to root solving (for real roots to occur) is that the discriminant must be positive or zero.

Consider now using the slice technique where you set up a polynomial (where you choose either your x or y as your slice) and consider the regions where the determinant is positive and this will tell you where the roots have to exist.

From there you can decide whether you get a point or a line for the solutions. A point will imply that only one slice gives a positive discriminant but a line implies you get many slices with positive discriminants.
 

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