Finding Taylor Series of $\dfrac{1}{z-i} \div \left(z+i\right)$

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on finding the Taylor series for the function $$\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{z-i}\right)}{z+i}$$ where \( z \) is a complex number. The focus is on the mathematical manipulation of the expression and the implications for series expansion.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • One participant proposes to perform the division directly, simplifying the expression to $$\frac{1}{z^2+ 1}$$.
  • Another participant suggests rewriting the expression as $$\frac{1}{1-(-z^2)}$$ and applying the geometric series formula $$\sum r^n= \frac{1}{1- r}$$.
  • There is a discussion about the initial setup of the function as a fraction over the denominator, with one participant questioning the necessity of this format.
  • A later reply indicates that the original format was intended for a contour integral, suggesting that the choice of representation may affect integration but not the Taylor series expansion.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the necessity of the original fraction format, with some agreeing that the Taylor series will remain the same regardless of how the function is expressed, while others suggest that the format may have implications for integration.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention a contour integral related to the problem, indicating that there may be additional considerations regarding the function's representation that are not fully explored in the discussion.

Dustinsfl
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I am trying to find the Taylor series for
$$\displaystyle
\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{z-i}\right)}{z+i}
$$
where z is a complex number.There is a reason it is set up as a fraction over the denominator so let's not move it down.
 
Last edited:
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Well, the first thing I would do is go ahead and do this division- $$\frac{\frac{1}{z- i}}{z+ i}= \frac{1}{z^2+ 1}$$

Then I would rewrite it as $$\frac{1}{1-(-z^2)}$$ and use the formula for the sum of a geometric series:
$$\sum r^n= \frac{1}{1- r}$$
 
Last edited by a moderator:
HallsofIvy said:
Well, the first thing I would do is go ahead and do this division- $$\frac{\frac{1}{z- i}}{z+ i}= \frac{1}{z^2+ 1}$$

Then I would rewrite it as $$\frac{1}{1-(-z^2)}$$ and use the formula for the sum of a geometric series:
$$\sum r^n= \frac{1}{1- r}$$

Thanks, I was trying to do something a little different with it but that will suit the objective.
 
It was after posting that I noticed your "There is a reason it is set up as a fraction over the denominator so let's not move it down". That seems strange. What was your reason? Of course, the Taylor's series (about 0) will be the same however you write the function.
 
HallsofIvy said:
It was after posting that I noticed your "There is a reason it is set up as a fraction over the denominator so let's not move it down". That seems strange. What was your reason? Of course, the Taylor's series (about 0) will be the same however you write the function.

It had to do with a contour integral and I was going to integrate it as two separate integrals, because I thought it would work out nicer that way. However, doing it in this manner is fine. I was trying to fit a different form but this was obviously easier and still fit the right form in the end.
 

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