Finding the Angle of Incline for a Block Sliding Down a Frictionless Surface

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the angle of incline for a block sliding down a frictionless surface, given its mass, distance traveled, and speed at the bottom of the incline. The problem involves concepts from mechanics, specifically relating to forces and motion on inclined planes.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are examining the equation of motion for the block, questioning the use of variables and ensuring the correct application of physics principles. There is a focus on clarifying the relationship between gravitational force components and friction.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some expressing uncertainty about the correct variables to use in the equations. There is a recognition of the need to clarify the assumptions regarding friction and acceleration on the incline.

Contextual Notes

There is an emphasis on the frictionless nature of the incline, which raises questions about the forces acting on the block and how they relate to the acceleration down the slope. Participants are also addressing potential confusion regarding the notation used for angles and coefficients.

cugirl
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Homework Statement



A block (starting from rest) with mass m = 4.5 kg slides down a frictionless incline a distance of d = 3m and then slides across a horizontal floor with friction (the coefficient of friction is Fk = 0.52). The speed of the block at the bottom of the incline is v1 = 7m/s. What is the angle of the incline? (Assume the acceleration was constant.)

Homework Equations


v initial = 0
mgsin(mu) - ƒk = ma

The Attempt at a Solution


I am wondering if I am approaching this correctly.
mgsin(theta) - ƒk = ma
 
Last edited:
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cugirl said:

Homework Statement



A block (starting from rest) with mass m = 4.5 kg slides down a frictionless incline a distance of d = 3m and then slides across a horizontal floor with friction (the coefficient of friction is Fk = 0.52). The speed of the block at the bottom of the incline is v1 = 7m/s. What is the angle of the incline? (Assume the acceleration was constant.)

Homework Equations


v initial = 0
mgsin(mu) - ƒk = ma

The Attempt at a Solution


I am wondering if I am approaching this correctly.
mgsin(mu) - ƒk = ma

I hope you mean mgsinθ.

I would be concerned if you were trying to plug in μ, usually used for the coefficient of friction, as the angle.
 
sorry -- that's what I meant. All the greek letters -- uggh.
 
As to the problem, the equation you have doesn't address the basic acceleration down the incline, if your statement of the problem is correct in saying the incline is frictionless.
 

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