Finding the Force on a Current-Carrying Wire

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the force on a current-carrying wire using the formula F = ILBsin(θ). Participants clarify that there are two methods to approach the problem: either by calculating the magnetic field (B) at the wire and then using it to find the force (F), or by calculating the force for each wire separately and then summing the results. Both methods yield the same final force, but the choice depends on the complexity of the configuration of the wires involved.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the formula F = ILBsin(θ)
  • Knowledge of magnetic fields and their contributions
  • Familiarity with vector addition in physics
  • Basic principles of electromagnetism
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of vector addition in electromagnetism
  • Learn about calculating magnetic fields from multiple current-carrying wires
  • Explore advanced applications of the Lorentz force law
  • Investigate the effects of wire configuration on magnetic interactions
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, electrical engineers, and anyone studying electromagnetism and forces on current-carrying conductors.

themountain
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Homework Statement
How do I find force with direction on a Wire that is parallel to 2 other wires?

I am trying to solve a problem that states: Three wires are placed horizontally in the plane of the paper. Wire L, carrying a current of 12.8 A to the right is 15 cm long. Wire M, also 15 cm long, is placed 8 cm below L (further down on the paper) and carries 6.9A to the left. Wire N, again 15 cm long, is 12 cm below Wire M and carries a 9 A current to the left. What is the force (with direction) on Wire L?
Relevant Equations
F=ILBsin
I realize that I need to use F=ILBsin on the problem but don't understand if I should compile the information of all of wires into one equation or if I should do the formula 3 separate times and then use some other method to get the answer.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi,

You want to find the ##\vec B## at wire L. There are two contributions. You can add the ##\vec B## and calculate ##\vec F## with your equation, or you can calculate two ##\vec F## and add those.
 

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