Finding the mass of two metals in an alloy

In summary, the conversation discusses finding a solution for determining the mass or volume of an unknown material. The suggested method is to work backwards by calculating the weight in air, volume, and weight in water. Another approach is to use the buoyancy to calculate the volume, and then use a mixing formula to determine the density of the material. It is suggested to consult a table book for the density of an Au-Ag alloy.
  • #1
Mikiil
1
0
Homework Statement
I need to solve this equation for homework however i do not know how.

The weight of an alloy made up of gold and silver is G=0,292N.If we submerge that alloy in water its weight becomes G=0.272N.Find the mass of the gold and the mass of the silver in the alloy.The density of gold is p=19300kg/m3 and the density of the silver is p=10500kg/m3.
Relevant Equations
G1=0,292N
G2=0.272N
p1=19300km/m3
p2=10500km/m3
m1=?
m2=?
I looked for solutions on the internet but all of them had given mass and looked for volume , but that isn't given here.
I tried something like subtracting the two weights or trying to find mass from the weight but i can't find the correct awnser
 
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  • #2
Work it backwards. If the masses are m1 and m2, what would the weight be in air? What would their volumes be? What would it weigh in water?
 
  • #3
You can calculate the volume from the buoyancy. Then probably the assumption is made that the volume of the alloy is composed of the mixing ratio of the two parts, is a simplification because the alloy will have a greater density.
Volume(alloy)=Volume(Au)+Volume(Ag).
So set up the mixing formula and convert according to one of the volumes you are looking for and calculate.
It would be easier to search in a table book for the appropriate density of an Au-Ag alloy.
 

1. What is an alloy?

An alloy is a mixture of two or more metals, or a metal and another element, that has been combined to create a new material with enhanced properties.

2. How do you find the mass of two metals in an alloy?

The mass of two metals in an alloy can be found by using a process called alloy analysis. This involves separating the individual metals through chemical reactions, and then measuring their masses using a balance.

3. Why is it important to find the mass of two metals in an alloy?

Finding the mass of two metals in an alloy is important for several reasons. It allows us to determine the composition of the alloy, which can help us understand its properties and potential uses. It also ensures that the alloy is made up of the correct proportions of each metal, which is important for quality control and consistency in manufacturing.

4. What factors can affect the accuracy of finding the mass of two metals in an alloy?

The accuracy of finding the mass of two metals in an alloy can be affected by several factors. These include human error in the measurement process, variations in the purity of the individual metals, and the presence of impurities or other elements in the alloy that may affect the reactions used in the analysis.

5. Are there any alternative methods for finding the mass of two metals in an alloy?

Yes, there are alternative methods for finding the mass of two metals in an alloy. One method is using spectroscopy, which involves analyzing the light emitted by the alloy to determine its composition. Another method is using X-ray diffraction, which can identify the different crystal structures of the individual metals in the alloy.

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