Finding the Moment of Inertia of a System

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the moment of inertia for a system of particles connected by rigid rods, rotating about the x-axis. The problem involves understanding the correct formula and application of distances from the axis of rotation.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the formula for moment of inertia, with initial confusion about whether to sum \(mr\) or \(mr^2\). There is a progression from incorrect calculations to a more accurate approach involving the correct formula.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the correct method to calculate the moment of inertia. Some participants have offered guidance on the correct formula and the importance of using positive distances from the axis of rotation. Multiple interpretations of the problem are being discussed.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of the problem as presented, with a focus on the physical setup and the implications of distance measurements in relation to the axis of rotation.

Jacob87411
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Rigid rods of negligible mass lying along the y-axis connect three particles (Fig. P10.20). The system rotates about the x-axis with an angular speed of 1.20 rad/s.

(a) Find the moment of inertia about the x axis.

So isn't the moment of inertia given by the sum of mr so..

(4kg)(3m)+(2kg)(-2m)+(3kg)(-4m) = -4?
 

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That should be the sum of [itex]m r^2[/itex].
 
so (4)(3^2)+(2)(-2^2)+(3)(-4^2) = (4)(9)+(2)(4)+(3)(16)=36+8+48=92?
 
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Yes, in units of kg-m^2.

(Realize that r is the distance from the axis, so it should be positive.)
 
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