Finding the Value of an Integral with Limited Information: An Example

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around evaluating an integral involving a continuous function f, given that the definite integral from 0 to 2 of f(x) equals 6. The specific integral in question is from 0 to π/2 of f(2sin(b))cos(b)db.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster expresses confusion about solving the integral without knowing the function f(x). Some participants suggest changing variables in the integral to facilitate the evaluation.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring variable substitution as a method to approach the integral. One participant proposes a specific substitution and calculates a potential result based on that substitution. There is a brief affirmation of this approach, but no further elaboration or consensus on the finality of the answer is reached.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes a focus on the implications of not knowing the specific form of f(x) while attempting to evaluate the integral. Participants are navigating the constraints of the problem as posed in a homework context.

jnimagine
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suppose that f is continuous and (integral]0->2 f(x)dx = 6. Then (integral]0 -> pi/2 f(2sinb)cosbdb=?

ok... I'm totally lost here... how do u solve this without knowing what f(x) is..?
 
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Do you know how to change variables in integrals? In the second integral, change variables to y = 2sinb.
 
dx said:
Do you know how to change variables in integrals? In the second integral, change variables to y = 2sinb.

so if y = 2sinb then dy = 2cosbdb hence 1/2(integral]0->2f(y)dy) = 1/2(6) = 3
Is this the answer?
 
Yes.
 

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