Finite Element Analysis of Collision Impact in MD Patran/Nastran

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on conducting finite element analysis (FEA) for collision impact using MD Patran/Nastran. The user has created a mesh, applied materials, and set boundary conditions but is not receiving results from the solver. Key insights include the necessity of defining contact conditions in dynamic simulations, as the absence of these may lead to components passing through each other without interaction. The complexity of dynamic collision modeling is emphasized, suggesting that static analysis experience may not directly translate to successful dynamic analysis.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of finite element analysis (FEA) principles
  • Proficiency in using MD Patran/Nastran software
  • Knowledge of dynamic analysis versus static analysis
  • Familiarity with contact conditions in simulations
NEXT STEPS
  • Research how to define contact conditions in MD Patran/Nastran simulations
  • Learn about dynamic analysis techniques specific to collision impacts
  • Explore methods for calculating total impact force in FEA
  • Study best practices for mesh generation in dynamic simulations
USEFUL FOR

Engineers and analysts involved in finite element modeling, particularly those focusing on collision impact scenarios, as well as users of MD Patran/Nastran seeking to improve their dynamic analysis skills.

abkdt41
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I am trying to run a finite element analysis for a collision impact. The program I am using is MD Patran/Nastran. My model consists of moving object colliding with a stationary object. I have created the mesh, applied the appropriate material, applied the boundary conditions (fixed for the stationary object, and velocity for the moving object) Is there anything that I am missing, since the solver does not show the results.

I have done some static analysis prior to this and have always gotten results.
 
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You may be better off calculating what the total impact force of the object is, and then doing static analysis on what's being hit.
 
How do you define contact in the simulation?

abkdt41 said:
I am trying to run a finite element analysis for a collision impact. The program I am using is MD Patran/Nastran. My model consists of moving object colliding with a stationary object. I have created the mesh, applied the appropriate material, applied the boundary conditions (fixed for the stationary object, and velocity for the moving object) Is there anything that I am missing, since the solver does not show the results.

I have done some static analysis prior to this and have always gotten results.
 
abkdt41 said:
I am trying to run a finite element analysis for a collision impact. The program I am using is MD Patran/Nastran. My model consists of moving object colliding with a stationary object. I have created the mesh, applied the appropriate material, applied the boundary conditions (fixed for the stationary object, and velocity for the moving object) Is there anything that I am missing, since the solver does not show the results.

I have done some static analysis prior to this and have always gotten results.

A dynamic collision model is a LOT more complicated than a steady-state linear analysis. You didn't mention anything about contact conditions or how you're detecting contact, so I'm going to guess that in the model the components fly right through each other and don't collide.

Even if you were able to add proper contact conditions, I think it's pretty unlikely you'll be able to get useful results out of the model. Dynamic analyses are a fine art, and I think you're probably in over your head.
 

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