First order differential equation

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving the first-order differential equation dy(t)/dt + 3y(t) = x(t-2) with the initial condition y(0) = 0. The user applied parameterization and derived the homogeneous solution y_h = Ce^-3t, leading to the particular solution involving the integral v = ∫[e^3T * x(T-2) dT]. However, there is uncertainty regarding the limits of integration, which are currently set from 0 to t. An alternative method suggested is using Laplace transforms, although the user has not yet covered this technique in class.

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magnifik
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find the solution for the following equation:

dy(t)/dt + 3y(t) = x(t-2), t > 0 and y(0) = 0

i did it by parameterization but am unsure if it is correct. i need help especially with the limits of integration.

y' + 3y = x(t-2)
yh' = -3yh
yh = Ce^-3t
y(t) = v(t)e^-3t
(ve^-3t)' = v'e^-3t - 3ve^-3t
-3ve^-3t + v'e^-3t = -3ve^-3t + x(t-2)
v' = e^3t * x(t-2)
v = int[e^3t * x(t-2) dt] // int means integral
y(t) = e^-3t * int[e^3T * x(T-2) dT] // T is tau
i'm not sure if that's correct. right now i have the limits of integration set to 0 to t

thanks in advance
 
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One way is to take Laplace transforms. I am assuming here that x(t) is a predefined function
 
we have not discussed Laplace transforms in class yet. x(t-2) stands alone. no further information is given.
 

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