Force and Motion Ferris wheel problem

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a physics problem involving a Ferris wheel, where an 80 kg rider moves in a vertical circle with a radius of 10 m at a constant speed of 6.1 m/s. The period of motion is calculated to be 10.3 seconds using the formula v=2(pi)r/T. The normal force at the highest point is incorrectly calculated as 1081.68 N, while the correct value is 490 N, emphasizing the importance of using the net force equation F(net) = ma at the highest point of the circular path.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of circular motion principles
  • Familiarity with Newton's second law (F=ma)
  • Knowledge of centripetal acceleration (a= v^2/r)
  • Ability to apply free body diagrams (FBD) in problem-solving
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the derivation of the period of motion for circular motion
  • Study the calculation of normal force in vertical circular motion
  • Learn about free body diagrams and their application in physics problems
  • Explore the implications of centripetal acceleration in real-world scenarios
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics, as well as educators looking for examples of circular motion problems and solutions.

bosburn93
Messages
3
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



A circular-motion addict of mass 80 kg rides a Ferris wheel around in a vertical circle of a radius 10 m at a constant speed of 6.1 m/s. (a) What is the period of motion? What is the magnitude of the normal force on the addict from the seat when both go through (b) the highest point of the circular path and (c) the lowest point?

Homework Equations



F=ma
a= v^2/r
v=2(pi)r/T

The Attempt at a Solution



(a) v=2(pi)r/T T= 10.3 s
(b) i tried N=mg + m(v^2/r)
i ended up getting 1081.68 but the book says the answer is 490
 
Physics news on Phys.org
A FBD is ALWAYS IMPORTANT.

Use f(net) = ma at the highest point, in the direction towards the centre of the circle and ... you immediately notice your mistake.
 

Similar threads

Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
7K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
892
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
16K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
1K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
10
Views
1K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
7K