Fourier coefficients in string theory

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The discussion centers on verifying a mathematical relationship involving Fourier coefficients in string theory. The user seeks clarification on how to express the equation Anμcos nτ + Bnμ sin nτ in terms of complex exponentials. It is confirmed that this relationship is indeed a representation of the complex form of the Fourier series. The mathematical identity e^{ix} = cos(x) + isin(x) is used to derive the left side from the right side of the equation. The conversation emphasizes the mathematical nature of the relationship and the importance of understanding Fourier series in this context.
moriheru
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If a function f'(u) has Fourier coefficients anμ and bnμ, by integration one can make new coefficients Anμ ,Bnμ which include constants of integration.
My question how can I verify that :

Anμcos nτ + Bnμ sin nτ= -i/2 ((Bnμ) -Anμi) einτ- (Bnμ-iAnμ) e-inτ

I assume this is the complex form of Fourier series, but anyway

thanks for any clarifications.
 
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The relationship is purely mathematical.
e^{ix}=cos(x)+isin(x). Substitute in the right side and you get the left side.
 
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Thanks mathman.
 
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