Solving a Fourier Series for a Saw-Tooth Wave

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on deriving the Fourier series for a saw-tooth wave defined by the equation x(t) = At for -T/2 ≤ t ≤ T/2, where A equals 1. The Fourier series is expressed in two forms: the first as x(t) = A0/2 + ∑[An*cos(2*pi*j*n*f0*t) + Bn*sin(2*pi*j*n*f0*t)] and the second as x(t) = ∑Cn*exp(2*pi*j*n*f0*t). Key findings include that A0 equals 0 due to the average of the ramp signal being zero, and An equals 0 since the signal is odd, indicating no cosine terms are present.

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  • Knowledge of periodic signals and their properties
  • Familiarity with integrals and their application in signal processing
  • Basic concepts of complex exponentials and trigonometric functions
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rusty009
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Hey, I am trying to solve this question:

obtain a Fourier series for a saw-tooth wave, a periodic signal, with period T, defined such that

x(t)=At -T/2<= t >= T/2

where A has a value of 1 at the maximum value of x(t)

i) obtain the Fourier series for this periodic signal in form

x(t)= \frac{A0}{2}+\sum[An*cos(2*pi*j*n*f0*t) + Bn*sin(2*pi*j*n*f0*t)]

where the limits of the \sum are infinity and n=1

then,

ii) obtain the series in the form

x(t)= \sumCn* exp(2*pi*j*n*f0*t)

where the limits of the \sum are infinity to n=- infinity

Thanks in advance !
 
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rusty009 said:
Hey, I am trying to solve this question:

obtain a Fourier series for a saw-tooth wave, a periodic signal, with period T, defined such that

x(t)=At -T/2<= t >= T/2

where A has a value of 1 at the maximum value of x(t)

i) obtain the Fourier series for this periodic signal in form

x(t)= \frac{A0}{2}+\sum[An*cos(2*pi*j*n*f0*t) + Bn*sin(2*pi*j*n*f0*t)]

where the limits of the \sum are infinity and n=1

then,

ii) obtain the series in the form

x(t)= \sumCn* exp(2*pi*j*n*f0*t)

where the limits of the \sum are infinity to n=- infinity

Thanks in advance !
A0=0 from inspection the average of the ramp signal is zero.
An=0 since the signal is odd, no cosine terms allowed.
Bn left as an exercise to the reader :rolleyes:
 
Hey, I don't really understand. Firsty, what is A ? And could explain into detail the way you found Ao and An, thanks a lot !
 
A is the slope of x(t), according to the definition you gave us.

Ao, An, and Bn can be found from working out the integrals given in the definition of Fourier Series. People who are experienced with Fourier Series learn to recognize situations where these are zero. Don't worry about that if it's not clear to you, just work out those integrals to find Ao, An, and Bn.
 
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