Fuse Breaking Current: Explained

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies the concept of minimum breaking current in fuses, specifically highlighting that it is the lowest current that can cause a fuse to disconnect. For instance, if a fuse has a rated current of 10 A and a minimum breaking current of 15 A, it will not trip if the current is between these values. Continuous currents above the rated current but below the minimum breaking current, such as 13 A, will not cause the fuse to break, potentially leading to overheating or failure. Understanding these parameters is crucial for selecting appropriate fuses in electrical systems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of fuse ratings and specifications
  • Knowledge of electrical current concepts, including rated current and breaking current
  • Familiarity with electrical safety standards and practices
  • Basic understanding of electrical circuit design
NEXT STEPS
  • Research fuse selection criteria based on load requirements
  • Learn about the implications of continuous current flow on fuse performance
  • Explore electrical safety standards related to fuse applications
  • Investigate the differences between low test current (I1) and high test current (I2) in fuses
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, technicians, and anyone involved in designing or maintaining electrical systems will benefit from this discussion, particularly those focused on fuse selection and safety in circuit design.

adool_617
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Dear all , i have an important question which i need answer for it , if you look at a catalog for fuses you will find the fuse rated current which for example is 10 A

and you will find a value called minimum breaking current and it is usually higher than the rated current for our example let's say about 15 A

so what is meant by minimum breaking current , does it means the fuses will not disconnected
unless a value higher than or equal 15 A which is higher than the normal rated current .

and what will happen if a continuous current flow for a long time with value 13 A which is higher than the rated current and smaller than the minimum breaking current

please help

thanks
 
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Low test current (I1) is defined as; the largest current the fuse can hold for one hour without breaking.
High test current (I2) ; the lowest current which breaks the fuse within one hour.

Not quite sure what minimum breaking current is, but i believe it must be I2. Not sure though, someone else might know.

If you se a graph like http://www.buildingdesign.co.uk/elec-technical/hager-t1/18-hager-4.gif" . I1 is 1.13A and I2 is 1.45A in a 1A fuse.
 
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well , actually after doing some search i found this:
the minimum breaking current is the minimum current that can cause the fuse to disconnect
for example assume the normal current for a fuse is 10 A and the minimum breaking current is 15 A , so between this region the fuse cannot completely trip or disconnect so when you choose the fuse you must make sure that you are not going to work in this region .
 
Most likely this can only be answered by an "old timer". I am making measurements on an uA709 op amp (metal can). I would like to calculate the frequency rolloff curves (I can measure them). I assume the compensation is via the miller effect. To do the calculations I would need to know the gain of the transistors and the effective resistance seen at the compensation terminals, not including the values I put there. Anyone know those values?

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