Should I Consider Moment of Inertia for Coupled Motors with 26:1 Gear Ratio?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the calculation of equivalent moment of inertia for a system of two coupled motors with a gear ratio of 26:1. It establishes that the moment of inertia of the coupling must be divided by the square of the gear ratio when calculating the total inertia affecting the system. The equations provided illustrate how to derive the output torque and angular acceleration for each gear, emphasizing the relationship between input and output parameters in a coupled motor system.

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Siddiqui
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Hello
I am using two motor which are coupled with the mechanical coupling. The coupling has moment of inertia. The gear ratio of both motors is same 26:1.
I want to know i also need to divide the coupling moment of inertia with the gear ratio?
Thany
 
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I'm not sure what you mean by «coupling», so I will show you how to find the equivalent moment of inertia of a simple system with gear ratio.

Imagine you have a gear set with gear 1 and 2. They have a gear ratio ##GR##, and each gear has inertia ##I## and angular acceleration ##\alpha##. We know the input torque ##T_{1\ in}## and angular acceleration ##\alpha_1## of gear 1. Doing the sum of moments on each gear:
T_{1\ in} - T_{1\ out} = I_1\alpha_1
T_{2\ in} - T_{2\ out} = I_2\alpha_2
And we also know that:
T_{1\ out} = GR T_{2\ in}
\alpha_2 = GR \alpha_1
We now have 4 equations, 4 unknowns (##T_{1\ out}, T_{2\ in}, T_{2\ out}, \alpha_2##). Finding ##T_{2\ out}## starting with the first equation:
T_{1\ in} - T_{1\ out} = I_1\alpha_1
T_{1\ in} - GR T_{2\ in} = I_1\alpha_1
T_{1\ in} - GR \left(T_{2\ out} + I_2\alpha_2\right) = I_1\alpha_1
T_{1\ in} - GR \left(T_{2\ out} + I_2 GR \alpha_1\right) = I_1\alpha_1
T_{1\ in} - GR T_{2\ out} = \left(I_1 + GR^2 I_2\right)\alpha_1
We now have an equation of the form ##T_{in} - T_{out} = I\alpha## (sum of moments), but for the complete gear set, based on the input torque and acceleration. Note that the inertia of the second gear is multiplied by the square of the gear ratio.
 
Please sketch what you mean by "coupling two motors which are coupled with mechanical coupling".
 

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