Geometric Interpretation of k-Forms from H&H's Vector Calculus

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the geometric interpretation of k-forms as presented in Chapter 6 of "Vector Calculus, Linear Algebra and Differential Forms" (Fourth Edition) by John H. Hubbard and Barbara Burke Hubbard. Participants clarify the significance of the notation $$\text{ vol}_2$$ preceding the parallelogram projections $$P_1, P_2, P_3$$. It is established that $$vol_2(P_3)$$ represents the area of the projection of the parallelogram spanned by vectors $$\vec{v_1}$$ and $$\vec{v_2}$$ onto the $(x,y)$-plane. The notation is deemed essential for understanding the computation of areas in this context.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of k-forms in differential geometry
  • Familiarity with vector calculus concepts
  • Knowledge of projections in three-dimensional space
  • Basic grasp of the notation used in differential forms
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the geometric meaning of k-forms in "Vector Calculus, Linear Algebra and Differential Forms"
  • Learn about the computation of areas using $$vol_2$$ in differential geometry
  • Explore the properties of projections in three-dimensional real space
  • Review the definitions and applications of differential forms in calculus
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This discussion is beneficial for students and professionals in mathematics, particularly those studying vector calculus, differential forms, and geometric interpretations in higher dimensions.

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I am reading the book: "Vector Calculus, Linear Algebra and Differential Forms" (Fourth Edition) by John H Hubbard and Barbara Burke Hubbard.

I am currently focused on Chapter 6: Forms and Vector Calculus ...

I need some help in order to understand some notes by H&H following Figure 6.1.6 ... ...

Figure 6.1.6 and the notes following it read as follows:
View attachment 8628My question regarding the notes following Figure 6.1.1 is as follows:

What is the meaning/significance of the terms $$\text{ vol}_2$$ preceding $$P_1, P_2$$ and $$P_3$$ ... indeed I can see no need for the terms at all ...

Can someone please clarify this issue ...

Peter=========================================================================================It may help MHB readers of the above post to have access to H&H's section on the Geometric Meaning of k-forms ... so I am providing the text of the same ... as follows:
View attachment 8629
View attachment 8630Hope that helps ...

Peter
 

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  • H&H - Notes on Figure 6.1.1 .png
    H&H - Notes on Figure 6.1.1 .png
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  • H&H - 1 - Geometric Meaning of k-forms ... PART 1 ... .png
    H&H - 1 - Geometric Meaning of k-forms ... PART 1 ... .png
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  • H&H - 2. - Geometric Meaning of k-forms ... PART 2 ... .png
    H&H - 2. - Geometric Meaning of k-forms ... PART 2 ... .png
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Hi Peter

I do not think that the notation is superfluous, but a better notation would be $vol_2(P_3)$, etc.You have a parallelogram $P$ spanned by $\vec{v_1}$ and $\vec{v_2}$ in three dimensional real space.

$P_3$ is the projection of $P$ on the $(x,y)$-plane.

$vol_2()$ is the action to compute the area of a plane, that is,

$vol_2(P_3)$ is the area of $P_3$
 
steenis said:
Hi Peter

I do not think that the notation is superfluous, but a better notation would be $vol_2(P_3)$, etc.You have a parallelogram $P$ spanned by $\vec{v_1}$ and $\vec{v_2}$ in three dimensional real space.

$P_3$ is the projection of $P$ on the $(x,y)$-plane.

$vol_2()$ is the action to compute the area of a plane, that is,

$vol_2(P_3)$ is the area of $P_3$
Thanks for the insight and help, Hugo ...

Appreciate your help ...

Peter
 

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