Geometric Progression nth Term: Formula and Working Example

  • Thread starter Thread starter ghostbuster25
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Geometric
Click For Summary
The discussion focuses on deriving the nth term of a geometric sequence with initial terms a1=100, a2=106, and a3=112.36. The correct common ratio is identified as r=1.06, leading to the formula un=100(1.06)^(n-1). A misunderstanding arises when attempting to simplify this to 106(n-1), which is incorrect. Clarifications emphasize the importance of maintaining the exponential form to accurately represent the growth of the sequence. The final consensus confirms that the original expression is indeed correct.
ghostbuster25
Messages
99
Reaction score
0
just a check of my work please.

I have to write an expression for the nth term of this geometric sequence.

a1=100
a2=106
a3=112.36

I've worked out the ratio to be r=1.06

I am using the formula un=ar(n-1)

so the expression i have come up with is un=100(1.06)(n-1)

Is this correct? I have checked and it does work. I tried multiplying 100(1.06) on its own first to give me the formula
106(n-1)
but that doesn't work...hence me doubting myself.

Any comments much appreciated
 
Physics news on Phys.org
hi ghostbuster25! :wink:
ghostbuster25 said:
… so the expression i have come up with is un=100(1.06)(n-1)

Is this correct? I have checked and it does work. I tried multiplying 100(1.06) on its own first to give me the formula
106(n-1)
but that doesn't work...hence me doubting myself.

yup, un=100(1.06)(n-1) is fine :smile:

(i don't understand how you got 106(n-1) :confused:)
 
ghostbuster, if what you were trying to do is convert 100(1.06)^{n-1} into 106^{n-2}, this is wrong because what you should be doing is taking out the factor of 1.06 to give 100(1.06)(1.06)^{(n-1)-1}=106(1.06)^{n-2}.

106n grows much faster than 1.06n.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
5K
Replies
16
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K