Getting sin θ = ±√3 instead of θ = 60°

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See the attachment.

The right answer is θ=60 degrees

but i am getting sinθ = ±√3.
 
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  • Handwritten physics derivation on lined paper for a projectile problem, with a projectile trajectory diagram showing H, u cos θ and u sin θ, followed by equations for v, v_y and sin θ.
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AakashPandita said:
See the attachment.

The right answer is θ=60 degrees

but i am getting sinθ = ±√3.

Your expression for ##v_y## is wrong.

Also, check your last step when you plug 3 in 4.
 
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I don't agree with your very first equation. It is not true that
[tex]H= \frac{u^{2} \sin^{2}( \theta)}{2g}.[/tex]
Conservation of Energy requires, instead, that
[tex]mgH+ \frac{m u^{2} \cos^{2}( \theta)}{2}= \frac{mu^{2}}{2},[/tex]
comparing the peak to the starting-point, or
[tex]gH+ \frac{u^{2} \cos^{2}( \theta)}{2}= \frac{u^{2}}{2}.[/tex]
Then you can also write
[tex]\frac{gH}{2}+ \frac{5 u^{2} \cos^{2}( \theta)}{4}= \frac{u^{2}}{2},[/tex]
comparing the energies at the half-way point to the starting-point.
 
First things first.

How is my expression for vy wrong?

I used v2-u2 = 2as
 
AakashPandita said:
First things first.

How is my expression for vy wrong?

I used v2-u2 = 2as

What are the directions for velocity in vertical direction and acceleration?
 
Ackbeet said:
I don't agree with your very first equation. It is not true that
[tex]H= \frac{u^{2} \sin^{2}( \theta)}{2g}.[/tex]
Conservation of Energy requires, instead, that
[tex]mgH+ \frac{m u^{2} \cos^{2}( \theta)}{2}= \frac{mu^{2}}{2},[/tex]
Doesn't that reduce to the same equation?
 
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haruspex said:
Doesn't that reduce to the same equation?

You're quite right. Chalk that one up to needing to do one step at a time. Also, for the half-way point, it doesn't reduce the same way.