Github and some help starting out (Linux)

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on using GitHub on Linux, specifically regarding the addition of a directory named "cpp" to an existing repository called "Leetcode." The user attempted to add the directory using the command line but did not see it reflected online. Key steps for proper usage include executing git add ., git commit -m "My checkin comment goes here.", and git push to ensure changes are uploaded. It is emphasized that Git operates with files, not folders, and suggests creating a placeholder file like .gitkeep if the folder is empty.

PREREQUISITES
  • Basic understanding of Git commands, including git add, git commit, and git push.
  • Familiarity with Linux command line operations.
  • Knowledge of GitHub repository structure and functionality.
  • Experience with text editors or IDEs, particularly Visual Studio Code.
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to create and manage Git branches effectively.
  • Explore the use of .gitkeep files for empty directories in Git.
  • Research GitHub Actions for automating workflows in repositories.
  • Investigate Git GUI tools like GitTree for enhanced usability.
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for beginner to intermediate developers, particularly those working with Git and GitHub on Linux, as well as anyone looking to improve their command line skills and repository management practices.

member 428835
Hi PF!

I am trying to learn github on Linux. I made a repository online called Leetcode, and added a folder "python" there. I wanted to try adding the directory "cpp" to the repository via the command line, so I thought I did this via the add command. To check and see if it indeed uploaded, I executed git status, and sure enough the file "cpp" does not appear, which makes me think it has been successsfully added to the repo "Leetcode". However, when I check online I do not see the file "cpp". The attached image should help if I've been unclear.

What should I do to ensure these directories are appropriately uploaded? Thanks so much for your help!
Screenshot from 2022-11-15 22-23-34.png
 
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I'm definitely no expert at Github but I do use it all the time. When I want to add code to a repository, I do the following steps:

git status - Check on the state of the existing code changes (not new)
git add . - Add any new files (note the period)
git status - This will now show the files that you've added also
git commit -m "My checkin comment goes here." - Everything is prepped at this point.
git push - This actually pushes your commit to the github repo.
 
First, we need better screenshots. If I zoom into that, everything is hazy. Preferably, one window in one screenshot. All of us don't have large monitors.

Assuming you have committed the cpp folder, have you pushed it to remote?
 
Wrichik Basu said:
Assuming you have committed the cpp folder, have you pushed it to remote?
There is no such thing as "committing a folder", git only works with files. If you don't have anything to put in the folder for the time being create an empty file called ".gitkeep" in the folder and add and commit that.

In 2022 99% of most developers' interactions with git are through an IDE integration. Download VS Code and its git extension (I also like GitTree since similar functionality was removed from GitHub).
 

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