Gravitational Forces Question Tricky

In summary, the problem presents two planets with masses M and m, a distance R between them, and a point P located between the planets. The distance between P and M is x, and at P, the gravitational forces on an object due to M and m are equal in magnitude. Using the equation F = (G*M*m)/R^2, the solution involves a quadratic equation of 0 = 25R^2 - 50Rx + 24x^2, which can be solved to find the value of x.
  • #1
XcKyle93
37
0

Homework Statement



Two planets have masses M and m, and the ratio M/m=25. The distance between the planets is R. The Point P, is between the planets as shown (there is no picture though), and the distance between M and P is x. At P, the gravitational forces on an object due to M and m are equal in magnitude. What is x?

Homework Equations


F = (G*M*m)/R^2

The Attempt at a Solution


I am stumped. Can you really figure this out with the info given? I ended up with some quadratic equation: 0 = 25R^2 - 50Rx + 24x^2
 
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  • #2
XcKyle93 said:

Homework Statement



Two planets have masses M and m, and the ratio M/m=25. The distance between the planets is R. The Point P, is between the planets as shown (there is no picture though), and the distance between M and P is x. At P, the gravitational forces on an object due to M and m are equal in magnitude. What is x?

Homework Equations


F = (G*M*m)/R

The Attempt at a Solution


I am stumped. Can you really figure this out with the info given? I ended up with some quadratic equation: 0 = 25R^2 - 50Rx + 24x^2

Two things -- your equation that you list is not quite right. And the 2nd "m" in the equation is meant to be the mass of an object a distance R away from a mass M. You will need to have three masses listed in your initial equations (the object's mass will cancel out).
 
  • #3
XcKyle93 said:
I am stumped. Can you really figure this out with the info given? I ended up with some quadratic equation: 0 = 25R^2 - 50Rx + 24x^2
Stumped? Looks to me like you figured it out just fine. Now just solve the quadratic!
 
  • #4
I accidentally type the inverse square law incorrectly, but I edited my initial post to fix that. Why would I need three masses if the mass of the object cancels out?
 
  • #5
Doc Al said:
Stumped? Looks to me like you figured it out just fine. Now just solve the quadratic!

Alright, awesome, I was just unsure of myself. Thanks!
 
  • #6
XcKyle93 said:
I accidentally type the inverse square law incorrectly, but I edited my initial post to fix that. Why would I need three masses if the mass of the object cancels out?

My point was that M and m are listed in the problem as the masses of the two planets. That doesn't fit the equation that you wrote.
 
  • #7
Perhaps I should have used slightly different variables for the equation that I wrote down; it was meant to be a general formula.
 

FAQ: Gravitational Forces Question Tricky

What is a gravitational force?

A gravitational force is a force that exists between two objects due to their masses. It is the force that pulls objects towards each other, such as the force that keeps us on the Earth's surface.

How do gravitational forces affect objects?

Gravitational forces affect objects by pulling them towards each other. The strength of the gravitational force depends on the masses of the objects and the distance between them. The larger the masses and the closer the objects are, the stronger the gravitational force will be.

What is the formula for calculating gravitational force?

The formula for calculating gravitational force is F = G * (m1 * m2)/r^2, where F is the force, G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects, and r is the distance between the objects.

Can gravitational forces be canceled out?

No, gravitational forces cannot be canceled out. They are always present between two objects with mass, regardless of the distance between them. However, the effects of gravitational forces can be counteracted by other forces, such as a rocket's thrust or an object's inertia.

How does the strength of gravitational force change with distance?

The strength of gravitational force decreases as the distance between two objects increases. This is known as the inverse square law, which states that the force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the objects. This means that the force will become weaker the further apart the objects are.

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