Gravity, cause or effect of time dilation?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the relationship between gravity and time dilation, exploring whether gravity is a cause or an effect of time dilation properties of matter. Participants engage with concepts from general relativity (GR), redshift phenomena, and the implications of mass on spacetime, with a focus on theoretical and conceptual aspects.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that gravity could be seen as an effect of the time dilation properties of matter, suggesting a conceptual shift in understanding gravity.
  • Others argue that gravity is a cause of time dilation, emphasizing that manipulating gravity through mass or energy directly influences time dilation effects.
  • A participant questions the terminology used, suggesting that referring to gravity as a 'time dilation property' may be misleading and that gravity is fundamentally linked to energy and matter.
  • There is mention of the gravitational redshift as evidence supporting the relationship between gravity and time dilation, with references to experiments like the Pound-Rebka experiment.
  • Some participants express skepticism about the clarity of the discussion, suggesting that the arguments presented may be overly complex or jargon-heavy without clear conclusions.
  • One viewpoint suggests that both gravity and time dilation could be effects of a larger underlying cause, such as the presence of mass.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on whether gravity is a cause or an effect of time dilation. Multiple competing views are presented, with some asserting a causal relationship and others proposing alternative interpretations.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty regarding the definitions and implications of gravity and time dilation, with some acknowledging potential miscommunication or misunderstanding of terms. The discussion reflects a range of interpretations and assumptions that remain unresolved.

petm1
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With GR saying that gravity is just curved spacetime, wouldn't that make gravity the effect of the time dilation properties of matter?
 
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cause.

Regards,

Bill
 
What time dilation properties ? It seems you are just renaming gravity ( caused by energy/matter) as 'time dilation property.
 
Am I mistaken that all matter is embedded in gravity? I thought that one of the ways that GR was confirmed was the gravitational red shift of a photon, and like the red shift from a distance source we associate it with expansion. The only expansion I associate with matter is in the time dimension as all matter stays the same in the other three dimensions relative to me, which brought me to the question posted above.

This is a wonderful site and I enjoy reading it, I do try to keep my questions to one at a time and not too many per month, and yes I may be calling things by the wrong names but your answers always help me get things right; at least in my own mind. Thanks everyone.
 
There are two sources of red-shift. In a famous experiment, Pound and Rebka showed a frequency shift between two points on earth, which is caused by the difference in gravitational potential.

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pound-Rebka_experiment

The other red-shift is seen in light coming from distant sources, and is thought to be due to cosmic expansion, as predicted by the Robertson-Walker cosmological metric. There is no way to separate these effects in any observation.
 
There is no way to separate these effects in any observation.


Except for the position of the observer, who faces either in or out and will always be able to tell the difference in sources. Matter the embedded part of us with which we measure time appears to be expanding in time, inward, even though we don't see it except as a red shift of a photon. This is the time dilation property of matter. I am asking could gravity be how we measure the time dilation properties of matter, after all time dilation could be one half of the warping to space-time.
 
Gravity and time dilation happen together, but that does not mean that one is causing the other. They may both be the effect of some other cause - like the presence of a large mass.
 
Mentz114 said:
Gravity and time dilation happen together, but that does not mean that one is causing the other. They may both be the effect of some other cause - like the presence of a large mass.

Yeah - like the presence of a large mass implies gravity, and gravity implies time dilation. :rolleyes:

Regards,

Bill
 
I'm sorry, this sounds like a lot of jargon that doesn't amount to anything.

You can get time dilation in one of two ways: going really fast relative to your "fixed" object, or gravity. Both of which end up contracting space-time.

The reason we think gravity makes time-dilation and not the other way around, is because we can manipulate gravity (adding or subtracting mass/energy) but we can't "make" time-dilation and then see mass pop up somewhere. It wouldn't make sense.
 
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The reason we think gravity makes time-dilation and not the other way around, is because we can manipulate gravity (adding or subtracting mass/energy) but we can't "make" time-dilation and then see mass pop up somewhere. It wouldn't make sense.

We can't "make" gravity nor can we make time dilate, but both of these properties are assoiated with matter. I was just wondering if one was a cause and one an effect or if they could be the same thing.
 
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