Group Actions on Truncated Octahedron

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The discussion focuses on the group of rotational symmetries of the octahedron and its action on the edges of the truncated octahedron. Participants express difficulty in visualizing the edge movements and identifying orbits, with a suggestion that edges of square faces may form one orbit and those of hexagonal faces another. There is confusion about selecting representative elements from orbits and understanding stabilizers, with the idea that choosing an edge could help determine the orbit size. The conclusion leans towards a transitive group action, but participants struggle with the relationship between edges of square and hexagonal faces. Overall, the complexities of group actions and edge relationships in the truncated octahedron are central to the discussion.
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Homework Statement


Let G be the group of rotational symmetries of the octahedron and consider the action of G on the edges of the truncated octahedron.

Describe the orbits of this action.

Choose one representative element in each orbit. Describe the stabilizers of these representative elements.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I am having a lot of trouble visualizing the movements of the edges of the truncated octahedron (which is what I am assuming is what happens when G acts on them). But I think the edges of the square faces make up one orbit and I'm not sure on the others. Any thoughts?

Also, I don't really know what it means to pick a representative element of an orbit. Just pick one edge and see what the stabilizers are?
 
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well if you pick an edge and see what the stabilisers are, this can tell you the size of the orbit, at least that way you know what you're looking for.

when i was looking at this my gut feeling was that the edges of the square faces would be one orbit and those of the hexagonal faces another but after some thought, the edges of the square faces are also edges of the hexagonal faces. I'm going to go for transitive group action for this reason and the fact that using the symmetries of the octahedron i can't find anything other than e to stabilise a particular edge.
 
Maybe this doesn't make sense, but I don't see how the edges of the square can be in the same orbit as the edges that only border hexagons.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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