Having trouble starting gravity problem.

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To calculate the Earth's gravity force on a 70 kg astronaut at 600 km altitude, the formula g = 9.8 x [R/(R+h)]^2 should be used, where R is the Earth's radius and h is the altitude. After calculating, the astronaut's weight at this altitude is found to be approximately 686 N, which seems to match the weight at the Earth's surface, leading to confusion. The issue arises from not converting kilometers to meters correctly in the formula. Clarification on interpreting the variables and proper unit conversion is essential for solving the problem accurately. Understanding these calculations is crucial for comparing the astronaut's weight at different altitudes.
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Homework Statement



A. Calculate the Earth's gravity force on a 70 kg astronaut who is repairing the Hubble Space Telescope 600 km above the Earth's surface

B. Compare this gravity force with his weight at the Earth's surface. (F/w)

Homework Equations



No idea

w=GmEm/RE^2 is just for the weight, but I don't know how to find part 1, which is needed for part 2.

The Attempt at a Solution



I don't know what formulas to use to answer these questions. Thanks.
 
Last edited:
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What's a 70 km astronaut look like?

If you can calculate the weight of the astronaut at an altitude of 600 km, then you should easily be able to determine the weight of the same astronaut on the ground.
 
Is the problem here just knowing how to interpret the formula you have, like you don't know what all of the variables mean and where to plug stuff in?
 
SteamKing said:
What's a 70 km astronaut look like?

If you can calculate the weight of the astronaut at an altitude of 600 km, then you should easily be able to determine the weight of the same astronaut on the ground.
At height h, g = 9.8 x [R/(R+h)]^2
So find g, then use W=mg. The weight, W, is the gravity force.

problem is I get 9.80 m/s^2 here! So then the weight on the ground is the same.

This makes no sense.

9.8 * [6.38*10^6/(6.38*10^6+600)]^2 = 9.80 m/s^2 at the distance of 600 km.

so weight is 686 N, but so is it at Earth. What am I doing wrong?
 
Last edited:
Villyer said:
Is the problem here just knowing how to interpret the formula you have, like you don't know what all of the variables mean and where to plug stuff in?

Probably, I keep messing the formula I found up miserably.
 
In the radius at the bottom, you added 600. 600 is kilometers, 6.38*10^6 is meters.

Nevermind about the second point I had here a second ago, I was thinking of a different equation.
 
Villyer said:
In the radius at the bottom, you added 600. 600 is kilometers, 6.38*10^6 is meters.

Nevermind about the second point I had here a second ago, I was thinking of a different equation.

Thanks for your help! much appreciated.
 
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