Height of a spherical cap with known volume?

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To calculate the height of a spherical cap with a known volume and radius, the equation V=πh/6(3a^2 + h^2) is used, where V is the volume, h is the height, and a is the radius of the cap. The discussion highlights an attempt to isolate h, leading to a cubic equation that can be solved for h in terms of a and V. An alternative volume formula for a spherical cap is also mentioned: V=(πh^2/3)(3r - h). The cubic nature of the equation simplifies the process of finding h, as it is classified as a "depressed cubic." Understanding these equations is essential for accurately determining the height of the spherical cap.
streeters
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Homework Statement



What equation is needed to calculate the height of a spherical cap with a fixed volume and radius?

Homework Equations



V=πh/6 (3a^2 + h^2)
Where V = volume, h is cap height, a is cap radius

The Attempt at a Solution



I have tried to separate the h out and got as far as:
6V/π = h[(√3a+h)^2 -2√3ah]

but think I am on the wrong track
 
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streeters said:

Homework Statement



What equation is needed to calculate the height of a spherical cap with a fixed volume and radius?

Homework Equations



V=πh/6 (3a^2 + h^2)
Where V = volume, h is cap height, a is cap radius

The Attempt at a Solution



I have tried to separate the h out and got as far as:
6V/π = h[(√3a+h)^2 -2√3ah]

but think I am on the wrong track

An alternate formula for the volume of a spherical cap can be found here:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spherical_cap

V = (πh2/3)*(3r - h), where h is the height of the cap and r is the radius of the sphere.
 
streeters said:

Homework Statement



What equation is needed to calculate the height of a spherical cap with a fixed volume and radius?

Homework Equations



V=πh/6 (3a^2 + h^2)
Where V = volume, h is cap height, a is cap radius

The Attempt at a Solution



I have tried to separate the h out and got as far as:
6V/π = h[(√3a+h)^2 -2√3ah]

but think I am on the wrong track

Your equation for ##h## is a cubic. There are formulas for solutions of cubic equations, so you can get ##h## in terms of ##a## and ##V##. In fact, you have a so-called "depressed cubic" where ##h## appears only in ##h^3## and ##h## terms (with no ##h^2## term), and for such equations the solution is a bit simpler. See, eg., http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cubic_function or
http://www.sosmath.com/algebra/factor/fac11/fac11.html .
 

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