Help How to get green function of Bessel's differential equation?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on deriving the Green function for Bessel's differential equation with a stochastic source represented by the equation \(\Phi''+\frac{1+2\nu}{\tau}\Phi'+k^2\Phi=\lambda\psi(\tau)\). The solution involves using the general solution for the homogeneous linear differential equation, which is expressed as \(\Phi(\tau) = \tau^{-\nu}J_\nu(k\tau)C1 + \tau^{-\nu}Y_\nu(k\tau)C2 - \frac{1}{2}\tau^{-\nu}\pi\lambda[\int -\tau^{\nu+1}J_\nu(k\tau)\psi(\tau)d\tau Y_\nu(k\tau) + \int \tau^{\nu+1}Y_\nu(k\tau)\psi(\tau)d\tau J_\nu(k\tau)]\). The discussion emphasizes that while the Green function can be derived by substituting \(\psi(\tau)=\delta(\tau-\tau_0)\), it is not necessary for solving the problem.

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In my project, we enconter such kind of bessel's differential equation with stochastic source, like

\Phi''+\frac{1+2\nu}{\tau}\Phi'+k^2\Phi=\lambda\psi(\tau)

where we use prime to denote the derivative with \tau, \nu
and \lambda are real constant parameter.

how to get the green function of bessel's differential equation?
 
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I do not think that you need the Green function to solve your problem.

If you can solve homogeneous linear DE, then you can easily write out the general solution to the corresponding non-homogeneous linear DE (see http://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0409035" ).

In your case

\Phi(\tau) = \tau^{-\nu}J_\nu}(k\tau)\,C1+\tau^{-\nu}Y_\nu(k\tau)\,C2-\frac{1}{2}\tau^{-\nu}\pi\lambda[\int\,-\tau^{\nu+1}J_\nu(k\tau)\psi(\tau)\,d\tau\,Y_\nu(k\tau)+\int\,\tau^{\nu+1}Y_\nu(k\tau)\psi(\tau)\,d\tau\,J_\nu(k\tau)]

If you nevertheless do like the Green function, substitute \psi(\tau)=\delta(\tau-\tau_0) to the above expression.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
kosovtsov said:
I do not think that you need the Green function to solve your problem.

If you can solve homogeneous linear DE, then you can easily write out the general solution to the corresponding non-homogeneous linear DE (see http://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0409035" ).

In your case

\Phi(\tau) = \tau^{-\nu}J_\nu}(k\tau)\,C1+\tau^{-\nu}Y_\nu(k\tau)\,C2-\frac{1}{2}\tau^{-\nu}\pi\lambda[\int\,-\tau^{\nu+1}J_\nu(k\tau)\psi(\tau)\,d\tau\,Y_\nu(k\tau)+\int\,\tau^{\nu+1}Y_\nu(k\tau)\psi(\tau)\,d\tau\,J_\nu(k\tau)]

If you nevertheless do like the Green function, substitute \psi(\tau)=\delta(\tau-\tau_0) to the above expression.

Thanks! You are master!
 
Last edited by a moderator:

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